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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of dermatological research 275 (1983), S. 213-217 
    ISSN: 1432-069X
    Keywords: Acid ; Neutral DNases ; Epidermis ; Microdisc ; Electrophoresis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Acid and neutral deoxyribonucleases (DNases) of the cow snout epidermis were investigated by the microdiscelectrophoresis of polyacrylamide gels containing highly polymerized DNA and by isoelectric focusing techniques. The nucleases were characterized with respect to their pH optimum. An acid DNase at pH 5.0 was detected as a single distinct band after the electrophoretic separation. After isoelectric focussing also, only one acid DNase activity with an isoelectric point (IP) of 6.2 was detectable. Neutral DNases at pH 7.4 were demonstrated as major and minor bands by their different electrophoretic mobilities. In the isoelectric focusing system also, two neutral DNases, a major one (IP, 4.6) and a minor one (IP, 6.4), were found. Characterization with respect to their histologic location showed acid and neutral DNases across the epidermal layers with the highest activities in the upper layers, where DNA concentration had been shown to be lowest. In correlation with their subcellular distribution, the highest activities of both acid and neutral DNase were found in the 105,00xg supernatant of the subcellular fractions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 398 (1973), S. 129-135 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies on the Electrical Conductivity of NbO2 and NbxTi(1-x)O2.The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of NbxTi(1-x)O2 cristals of different compositions was determined between 0°C and 1000°C. For 1 〉 x〉0.85 the semiconductor-semiconductor transition observed in pure NbO2 〈 800°C was shifted to lower temperatures. For x = 0.2 and x = 0.4 a semiconductor-metal transition was observed at 500 and 280°C, respectively, and for x 〈 0.05 the conductivity is metallic. This behaviour supports strongly the assumption that the existence of Nb - -Nb pair bonds, observed in X-ray studies of the low temperature modification of NbO2, is responsible for the semiconducting character of NbxTi(1-x)O2 in the composition range 1 〉 x 〉 0.2. According to this model a semiconductor-metal transition should occur also in pure NbO2 at temperatures higher than 1000°C.
    Notes: In der Phase NbxTi(1-x)O2 wurde für verschiedene Zusammensetzungen die Temperaturabhängigkeit des elektrischen Widerstandes zwisehen 0 und 1000°C gemessen. Es ergab sich, daß für x 〉 0,85 der in reinem NbO2 bei 800°C auftretende Halbleiter-Halbleiter-Übergang zu tieferen Temperaturen hin verschoben wird. Für x = 0,2 und 0,4 wird bei 500 bzw. 280°C ein Halbleiter-Metall-Übergang beobachtet und für x 〈 0,05 ist die Phase im ganzen Temperaturbereich metallisch leitend. Zur Deutung dieses Verhaltens wird angenommen, daß die in der Tieftemperaturmodifikation von NbO2 röntgenographisch nachgewiesenen Nb - Nb-Paare für die Halbleitereigenschaften verantwortlich sind. Daraus kann geschlossen werden, daß auch in reinem NbO2 oberhalb von 1000°C ein Halbleiter-Metall-Übergang auftreten sollte.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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