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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 250 (1993), S. 182-185 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Keywords: Middle ear epithelial cells ; Glycoprotein ; Mucin secretion ; Chinchilla
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A method for middle ear epithelial (CMEE) cell culture with active mucus secretory function has been successfully developed, using the chinchilla as an animal model. CMEE cells were dissociated by protease digestion from the middle ear mucosa. The CMEE cells grown in primary culture incorporated [3H] glucosamine into a glycoconjugate after its release into medium. This substance was characterized biochemically as mucin, although the production of mucin by the cells required growth on a substratum of collagen gel. These cultures provide an excellent model for studying factors that regulate synthesis and secretion of glycoproteins in CMEE cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 250 (1993), S. 220-223 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Keywords: Middle ear ; Epithelial transplants ; Arachidonic acid metabolism ; Chinchilla
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Thin-layer chromatography was used to examine the metabolism of arachidonic acid and prostaglandins (PGs) in freshly isolated and cultured middle ear epithelial cells from the chinchilla. The freshly isolated cells converted arachidonic acid predominantly to PGE2, while those cells grown in culture for 10 days acquired the ability to convert arachidonic acid to 6-keto-PGF1α, PGD2, and PGE2. Incubation of the isolated cells and primary cultures with acetylsalicylic acid and indomethacin inhibited the formation of these PGs. These findings suggest that studies on the factors regulating arachidonic acid metabolism in middle ear epithelium may help to explain the role of eicosanoids in middle ear secretions, particularly in relation to the pathophysiology of otitis media.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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