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  • 1
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Micellar vs. reversed phase separation ; Thiram in river water ; Dithiocarbamate fungicides
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary After a comparative study of conventional reversed phase and micellar liquid chromatography a method is described for the determination of the fungicide thiram in river water based on the use of micelles of CTAB. The method involves the extraction/concentration of thiram with a C18 cartridge followed by separation on a C18 reversed-phase column with a mobile phase of 20% (v/v) acetonitrile/0.01 M CTAB in phosphate buffer (pH-6.3), and detection at 254 nm. The method allows the determination of thiram in the presence of other water-soluble dithiocarbamate fungicides (nabam, ziram and ferbam) with a limit of detection of 36 pg mL−1 for a typical 20-fold preconcentration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Polycyclic aromatics ; Water and sediment samples ; Coal washings
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Analytical methods for the determination in environmental samples, of some selected Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH's), which are included on the EPA Priority Pollutant list, have been developed and evaluated. The methodology involves the extraction of PAH's from water samples by solvent extraction with dichloromethane. Solid samples were ultrasonically extracted with acetone/hexane and the extract was cleaned up on a silica gel/alumina column. The concentrated and cleaned up extracts were analysed by HPLC on a polymeric C18 column using a gradient of acetonitrile/water as the mobile phase and fluorescence detection. Typical detection limits lie in the range of 1–30 ng ml−1 of the analytes, but after sample pretreatment detection limits of 10–300 ng l−1 were obtained. The extraction, clean-up and HPLC methodology was applied to the determination of selected PAH's in coal washings samples and the method was validated by the quantification of PAH's in a natural contaminated and a spiked sediment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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