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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Algorithmica 7 (1992), S. 499-519 
    ISSN: 1432-0541
    Keywords: Graph algorithms ; Combinatorial optimization ; Network flow ; Parametric optimization
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract Many combinatorial optimization problems are solved by a sequence of network flow computations on a network whose edge capacities are given as a function of a parameter λ. Recently Galloet al. [7] made a major advance in solving such parametric flow problems. They showed that for an important class of networks, calledmonotone parametric flow networks, a sequence ofO(n) flow computations could be solved in the same worst-case time bound as a single flow. However, these results require one of two special assumptions: either that the λ values are presented in increasing or decreasing order; or that the edge capacity functions are affine functions of λ. In this paper we show how to remove both of these assumptions while obtaining the same running times as in [7]. This observation generalizes and unifies the two major results of [7], and allows its ideas to be applied to many new combinatorial problems. Of greatest importance, it allows the efficient application of binary search and successive binary search to a sequence of network flow problems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Algorithmica 8 (1992), S. 103-117 
    ISSN: 1432-0541
    Keywords: Satisfiability ; Combinatorial optimization ; Stable roommates problem ; Approximation algorithm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract Given a satisfiable Boolean formula in 2-CNF, it is NP-hard to find a satisfying assignment that contains a minimum number of true variables. A polynomial-time approximation algorithm is given that finds an assignment with at most twice as many true variables as necessary. The algorithm also works for a weighted generalization of the problem. An application to the optimal stable roommates problem is given in detail, and other applications are mentioned.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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