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  • Cerebellar hypoplasia  (1)
  • Dandy-Walker malformation  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Agenesis of the corpus callosum ; Dandy-Walker malformation ; Holoprosencephaly ; Hydrocephalus ; Interhemispheric cyst
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Coalescence of the cerebral ventricles with formation of a single forebrain ventricle is described in an unusual case of agenesis of the corpus callosum with dehiscent fornices and severe hydrocephalus. The cerebral hemispheres were fully cleaved. The detached fornices were widely separated from the thalami. The membrana tectoria was retroverted over the midbrain and cerebellum, where it joined the fornices and merged with a curved membranous ependymal dome which, at a great distance, circumvented the thalami as it extended toward the anterior commissure. Other anomalies included arhinencephaly, multiple subependymal heterotopias, and Dandy-Walker malformation. Similar malformations have been described as interhemispheric cysts, as (holo)prosencephaly, or as "midline telencephalic dysgenesis." The basic features of prosencephaly and agenesis of the corpus callosum are reviewed and compared to the present case.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 63 (1984), S. 282-286 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Amyotrophy ; Cerebellar hypoplasia ; Malformation ; Spinal muscular atrophy ; Werdnig-Hoffmann disease
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Lower motor neuron degeneration, cerebellar hypoplasia, atrophy of pons, olives, and cerebellum, sclerosis of thalamus and pallidum, and deficient myelination were found in a 2-months-old baby with laryngeal paralysis, mental retardation, progressive amyotrophy, and slow nerve conduction velocity. Such changes seem characteristic of an unusual syndrome previously referred to as “cerebellar hypoplasia in Werdnig-Hoffmann disease”, or “anterior horn cell disease with pontocerebellar hypoplasia”. Although the pathologic changes in lower motor neurons are indistinguishable from those in other cases of infantile spinal muscular atrophy, the consistent reproducibility of a complex pathologic pattern suggests that this is probably a manifestation of a separate disease process. The term “amyotrophic cerebellar hypoplasia” (ACH) is a convenient designation for the syndrome.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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