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  • 19 S Thyroglobulin  (1)
  • 19S thyroglobulin  (1)
  • Direct seedling  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0005-2795
    Keywords: (Parafollicular cell) ; 19 S Thyroglobulin ; 27 S Iodoprotein ; Immunoperoxidase reaction
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 98 (1999), S. 32-38 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Key words β-amylase-deficient mutant ; Oryza sativa ; Germination ; Direct seedling
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract  β-Amylase deficiency in various cultivars of rice was examined at the molecular level. Using an antibody against β-amylase purified from germinating seeds of rice, we were able to demonstrate the expression and organization of the β-amylase gene in normal and deficient cultivars. Although β-amylase is a starch-hydrolyzing enzyme, as is α-amylase, the β-amylase protein/gene is expressed differently from the α-amylase protein/gene; i.e. (1) β-amylase is synthesized only in aleurone cells, (2) the enzyme production in the embryo-less half-seeds is not under hormonal control. We identified some cultivars of rice that are deficient for β-amylase activity. We present new evidence that synthesis is blocked at the level of mRNA synthesis in the deficient cultivars. The usefulness of β-amylase as a crop trait is also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: C-cell complex ; Postnatal dog ; C-thyroglobulin ; Calcitonin ; 19S thyroglobulin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Continued from the previous study in fetal animals (Kameda et al. 1980), the development and maturation of C-cell complexes in postnatal dogs from newborn to adult were investigated by use of an immunoperoxidase method using antisera to calcitonin, C-thyroglobulin (C-Tg) and 19S thyroglobulin, respectively. The younger the animals were, the more numerous were undifferentiated cells and high columnar epithelial cells in the complexes. With increasing age, the constituent elements of the complexes progressively differentiated. In one type of complex there are a large number of C-cells in various developmental stages, as well as undifferentiated cells and cysts. C-cell complexes composed mostly of mature C-cells were regarded as the more highly differentiated structures of this type. A second type contains follicular cells in various stages of differentiation in addition to undifferentiated cells and C-cells, i.e., 19S-positive cell masses not yet organized into follicles, primordial follicles with small lacunae and comparatively larger follicles. The follicular cells in the complexes were similar with respect to immunoreaction and folliculogenesis to the cells of fetal thyroids, but they developed very slowly. In conclusion, the present study indicates that follicular thyroid cells can differentiate within C-cell complexes, i.e., they develop from cells of ultimobranchial body origin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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