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  • Chronic renal failure  (1)
  • ESOPHAGEAL CLEARANCE  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-198X
    Schlagwort(e): Sensorineural hearing loss ; Chronic renal failure ; Ototoxic drugs
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract The incidence of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) was investigated in 68 patients who reached chronic renal failure (CRF) in childhood with the aim of identifying possible risk factors. Tests were carried out by means of pure-tone and impedance audiometry. SNHL was found in 29% of patients on conservative treatment, 28% of patients on hemodialysis, and 47% after renal transplantation. Differences among groups were not significant. A significant correlation was found with the administration of ototoxic drugs (aminoglycosides and furosemide). We hypothesize that SNHL may be reduced in patients with CRF or on renal replacement therapy by strictly monitoring ototoxic therapy.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Digestive diseases and sciences 44 (1999), S. 1716-1720 
    ISSN: 1573-2568
    Schlagwort(e): SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS ; ESOPHAGEAL PH ; ESOPHAGEAL MOTILITY ; ESOPHAGEAL CLEARANCE
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Incidental clinical observations suggest thatbuffering substances may accumulate in the distalesophagus of patients with systemic sclerosis. The aimof our study was to assess if the buffering capacity of the intraesophageal milieu is increased inpatients with systemic sclerosis and if this effect canbe correlated to some pathophysiological aspects of thedisease. We recorded intraesophageal pH before and during a 10-min intraesophageal infusion ofacid (HCl 0.01 N, 1 ml/min), as well as esophagealmotility and clearance function, in 16 patients withsystemic sclerosis and 10 healthy subjects. Esophageal buffering capacity expressed as the area underthe curve of intraesophageal pH during acid infusion wassignificantly higher in the patients than in thecontrols, and this variable was directly correlated with esophageal clearing time. In conclusion,esophageal buffering capacity is increased in patientswith systemic sclerosis and is possibly the consequenceof the accumulation of buffering substances in the distal esophagus.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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