ISSN:
1434-0879
Keywords:
Bladder cancer
;
Electron microscopy
;
Photodynamic therapy
;
Photosan
;
Phototoxicity
;
Tumor selectivity
;
Video fluorescence microscopy
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Summary The uptake of photosan and the intracellular sites of photoradiation-induced damage were investigated in vitro in bladder carcinoma cells and in normal bladder cells. Cells were examined by phase contrast, fluorescence and electron microscopy. The concentration of photosan, measured in μg/106 cells, showed a good correlation to the incubation time. At all incubation times, control cells showed a lower uptake when compared with tumor cells. Following photodynamic therapy (PDT), phase-contrast microscopy revealed marked changes in tumor cells, whereas only minor effects could be detected at the cell membrane of the control cells. Following PDT, most of the investigated cells showed onanges of the mitochondria and cytoplasma. These changes consisted of dissolution of the cristae, predominantly in the central part of the mitochondria. Twenty-four hours after PDT the shape of the mitochondria had changed markedly and the cristae were found to be completely destroyed. Moreover, the cystoplasma showed numerous vacuoles, and the number of mitochondria was decreased compared to non-treated cells.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00310149
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