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  • Catalase  (1)
  • Cytochrome c  (1)
  • Electrostatic potential  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1327
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Pentacyanoferrate(III) complexes ; Oxymyoglobin ; Electron transfer ; Kinetics ; Electrostatic potential
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract  The mechanism of the reduction of pentacyanoferrate(III) complexes by oxymyoglobin has been studied by conventional and high-pressure kinetic methods, and also by structural modelling. The results of this and an earlier study show that an outer-sphere mechanism is operating for electron transfer between oxymyoglobin and FeIII(CN)5L n –, independent of the lability of the ligand L. The electron transfer process is preceded by precursor formation at a specific site on the protein close to the protein heme pocket.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Schlagwort(e): Iron(III) ; Peroxo Complexes ; Kinetics ; Hydrogen Peroxide ; Catalase ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The new diiron complex [Fe2(tbpo){O2As(CH3)2}(CH3O)(CH3OH)](ClO4)3 · 5 CH3OH · 2 H2O (1) containing a (μ-alkoxo)(μ-dimethylarsinato)diiron(III) core was synthesized using the heptadentate ligand N,N,N′,N′-Tetrakis(2-benzimidazolylmethyl)-1,3-diamino-2-propanol (Htbpo). The complex was characterized structurally by X-ray crystallography. 1reproduces the coordination mode and the stoichiometry of the proposed purple acid phosphatase-arsenate inhibitor complex. More importantly, 1 is a good functional model for the activation of small molecules, since the solvent molecule in the coordination sphere of each iron ion can be substituted very easily by a small substrate molecule. This is confirmed by the comparatively high pH-dependent catalase-like activity of 1. In order to study the influence of the cacodylate bridge on the formation of the metastable adduct with hydrogen peroxide, the analogous hydroxo-bridged complex [Fe2(tbpo)(OH)(NO3)2](NO3)2 · CH3OH · 2 H2O (2) was employed. The reactions of 1and 2 with H2O2 were studied as a function of [H2O2], pH, temperature, and pressure, and the kinetic results including the activation parameters are reported. In the case of compound 2 the reaction proceeds in one step, and the observed first order rate constant, kobs, shows a linear dependence on the hydrogen peroxide concentration with a zero intercept. For complex 1 the kinetic traces could be fitted to two exponential functions. One of the observed pseudo-first-order rate constants, kobs1, exhibits a linear dependence on the hydrogen peroxide concentration with a zero intercept, whereas the other rate constant, kobs2, was independent of the hydrogen peroxide concentration. A mechanistic interpretation is presented.Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW under http://www.wiley-vch.de/contents/jc_2005/1999/99068_s.pdf or from the author.
    Zusätzliches Material: 9 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Schlagwort(e): Cytochrome c ; Chromium(v) ; Saturation kinetics ; Separation of K and kET ; Volume profile ; Kinetics ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The irreversible outer-sphere electron-transfer reaction between trans-bis(2-ethyl-2-hydroxybutanoato(2-))oxochromate(v) and cytochrome cII was investigated as a function of pH, concentration, temperature and pressure. The plot of the observed pseudo-first order rate constant as a function of the CrV concentration shows a clear trend towards saturation at higher CrV concentrations, from which the precursor formation constant and the electron-transfer rate constant could be separated (K = 37 ± 5 M-1 and kET = 1510 ± 180 s-1 at pH 4.8 and 279 K). In the low CrV concentration range the second-order electron-transfer rate contants were measured as a function of temperature (ΔH# = 20.9 ± 0.6 kJ mol-1; ΔS# = -79.9 ± 2.1 J K-1 mol-1; ΔG# (279 K) = 43.2 kJ mol-1). High-pressure experiments were performed at two different pH values. The kinetic (stopped-flow) and thermodynamic (electrochemical) measurements as a function of pressure enabled the construction of a volume profile for the system at 279 K. The activation volumes for the redox process are -9.2 ± 0.2 (pH 5.0) and -11.1 ± 0.8 cm3 mol-1 (pH 4.7), and the overall reaction volumes were estimated to be -7 ± 2 (pH 5.0) and -10 ± 2 cm3 mol-1 (pH 4.7) . The transition state of the redox reaction lies to a large extent on the product side and can be described as “late”. The results are discussed in comparison to earlier measurements using cobalt and ruthenium complexes as reaction partners for cytochrome c.
    Zusätzliches Material: 7 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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