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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 10 (1991), S. 168-173 
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Fibromyalgia ; Pain Measurement ; Visual Analog Scale ; Pain Score ; Dolorimetry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Pain was assessed in 47 patients with fibromyalgia in the University Rheumatology Clinic in Basle with the aid of three different techniques. First, a simple visual analog scale was used, later a body diagram on which patients could indicate pain separately in different regions of the body (pain score) and, finally, dolorimetric measurements at 56 typical PFS tender points. After four weeks of therapy, pain was again scored by patients using these techniques. The changes in assessment were compared with the aid of Spearman correlation. Data recorded with the aid of the body diagram correlated better with dolorimetric findings than did the results obtained from a simple visual analog scale. The severity of the disease can be more objectively assessed using these three techniques than it can using only the visual analog scale. In particular, the pain score and dolorimetry make possible a clear assessment of the value of therapeutic regimens.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Capillary Videomicroscopy ; Vasospasm ; Cold Provocation Test ; Fibromyalgia ; Low Back Pain
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Using capillary videomicroscopy of the nail fold, the frequency of cold-induced vasospasm and capillary hemodynamic parameters were studied after application of cold in 50 patients with primary fibromyalgia, 50 patients with chronic low back pain, and 50 healthy controls. Cold-induced vasospasm was detected in 38% of the patients with fibromyalgia. In this group it was significantly more frequent than in the patients with chronic low back pain (20%, p〈0.05) and healthy subjects (8%, p〈0.001). In the fibromyalgia group, the magnitude of vasospasm as measured by the capillary blood flow deceleration after cold application correlated negatively with the pain intensity as measured by pain score (r=−0.3839, p〈0.01). No differences in clinical appearance were found between patients with and without cold-induced vasospasm in both the fibromyalgia and low back pain group.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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