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  • 1975-1979  (2)
  • Fine structure  (1)
  • Haemorrhagic necrosis  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 93 (1979), S. 245-254 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Mitochondrial damage ; Haemorrhagic necrosis ; Endotoxin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Disturbances in the functional properties of tumor mitochondria have been studied during the course of induction of haemorrhage brought about by endotoxin in the murine Crocker sarcoma (S 180). Extensive impairment of function was already present in mitochondria isolated from control tumors, as shown by low respiratory control ratios. The existing mitochondrial damage intensified promptly in response to injection of endotoxin long before the onset of haemorrhage at 4 h. The nature of the additional damage took two forms, depending on the duration of exposure to endotoxin; first, at 30 min, a true uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation was seen, largely reversible in vitro by pre-treatment of the isolated organelles with bovine serum albumin (BSA). Second, at 1 h and later, oxygen utilisation in the presence of succinate, ADP and inorganic phosphate (P i) was depressed. The pre-addition of BSA consistently lowered respiration rates with succinate andP i in all preparations. The extent of endogenous inhibition of the adenine nucleotide translocase appeared unaltered by endotoxin in vivo.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Pore cells ; Fine structure ; Acid phosphatase ; Cell lysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The fine structure of the pore cells in pre- and post-hatched Deroceras reticulatum is described. The cells have been divided into three main types on morphological grounds, one type being particularly rich in glycogen. Certain pore cells contain haemocyanin granules in grooves below cytoplasmic tongues, and in characteristic double-membrane-bounded vesicles within dilated cisternae of rough endoplasmic reticulum, as well as in other identified areas. All types of pore cells show fine fibres reminiscent of collagen associated with the basal lamina and pore complexes. In addition to acid phosphatase activity in lysosomes and Golgi elements, intra- and extracisternal activity has been demonstrated in association with the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The intracisternal activity is in close proximity to the Golgi apparatus and may represent enzyme that is about to enter the GERL system. Extracisternal activity may be associated with cellular lysis and death, or may represent local areas of degradation leading to cytodifferentiation. Remnants of lysed pore cells appear to be taken up by connective tissue amoebocytes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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