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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1960-1964
  • Formicidae  (2)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chemotaxonomic study of undescribed species ofMyrmica ant from Idaho (1991)
    Springer
    Journal of chemical ecology 17 (1991), S. 335-342 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-1561
    Schlagwort(e): Ant ; Myrmica ; Hymenoptera ; Formicidae ; exocrine secretions ; mandibular gland ; Dufour gland ; trail pheromone ; 3-ethyl-2,5-di-methylpyrazine ; bishomofamesene
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract An undescribed species ofMyrmica collected in Idaho has been shown to have the same substances in its mandibular glands (3-octanol and 3-octanone and related 3-alkanols and 3-alkanones) and in its Dufour gland (linear alkanes, alkenes, and farnesene isomers and homologs) as previously examined European species ofMyrmica. The poison gland contains the trail pheromone 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine, common to allMyrmica species studied so far. The Dufour gland contains large amounts of bishomofarnesene, which easily distinguishes it from some 13 otherMyrmica already known.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00994336
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chemical secretions of two sympatric harvester ants,Pogonomyrmex salinus andMessor lobognathus (1993)
    Springer
    Journal of chemical ecology 19 (1993), S. 1993-2005 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-1561
    Schlagwort(e): Dufour gland ; mandibular gland ; postpharyngeal gland ; cuticle ; trail following ; mimic ; Formicidae ; Myrmicinae
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract Messor lobognathus, an apparent mimic ofPogonomyrmex salinus, shows little chemical resemblance to its exemplar. The mandibular glands ofM. lobognathus gave no volatile compounds. Those ofP. salinus contain chiefly 4-methyl-3-heptanone. Both species contain a mixture of straight-chain alkanes, alkenes, and methyl-branched alkanes in their Dufour glands. Tridecane (64%) is the major substance inM. lobognathus and dodecane (25%) and pentadecane (24%) are the major compounds ofP. salinus. No secretion induced trail-following in either species. A mixture of 9-, 11-, and 13-methylheptacosane formed the largest peak in the chromatograms obtained from the postpharyngeal glands of both species, but otherwise the hydrocarbon mixtures in this gland too were distinct.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00983802
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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