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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 75 (1988), S. 456-464 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Demyelination ; Lysophosphatidyl choline ; Freeze-fracture ; Vesiculation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Focal demyelination was produced in the rat sciatic nerve by microinjection of lysophosphatidyl choline (LPC). The demyelinating lesion was examined over the following 48 h using the freeze-fracture technique to examine myelin, Schwann cell and axonal membranes. Myelin lamellae were replaced by myriad spherical or oval membranous vesicles. The axonal and Schwann cell plasma membranes remained intact and the latter showed a large increase in caveolae-associated pores in some nerve fibres. The lysis of myelin lamellae and membranous vesicle formation are related to the known action of LPC on myelin and its membrane fusogenic properties. The importance of calcium ion influx and membrane protein aggregation and depletion in vesiculation are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 50 (1980), S. 85-90 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Schwann cell plasma membrane ; Wallerian degeneration ; Freeze-fracture
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Twenty-four hours after nerve crush, the Schwann cell plasma membrane and subjacent outer layer of Schwann cell cytoplasm were examined by freeze-fracture in myelinated fibres from the rat and rabbit sciatic nerves. The irregular circumferential bands and longitudinal columns of cytoplasm which characterise the surface of the normal Schwann cell were diminished or had disappeared. Concomitantly, the membrane pores (of micropinocytotic vesicles or caveolae) which are normally present on the bands and columns were also lost. The loss of these specialised features is discussed in terms of the onset of cell dedifferentiation in association with cell division. The Schwann cell plasma membrane acquired a new feature: deep impressions of adjacent collagen fibres, present particularly on the cytoplasmic bands and columns and presumed to be related to a transient increase in fibre diameter.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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