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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neurological sciences 2 (1981), S. 85-88 
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: Antiepileptic drugs ; lymphocytes ; HLA antigens ; immunological deviations
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario Il presente studio riguarda 77 pazienti epilettici in trattamento cronico con fenobarbital, carbamazepina e difenilidantoina. Sono stati indagati gli effetti dei farmaci dopo che le concentrationi plasmatiche avevano raggiunto lo steady-state. I pazienti trattati con difenilidantoina e carbamazepina dimostravano una marcata deplezione dei T-linfociti. I T-linfociti non erano modificati nei pazienti che erano sottoposti e trattamento con fenobarbital. La deplezione dei B-linfociti durante terapia anticomiziale era meno costante. Sono stati anche valutati altri parametri immunologici, come gli antigeni e istocompatibilità, nello stesso gruppo di pazienti.
    Notes: Abstract 77 epileptics on chronic treatment with phenobarbital (PB), carbamazepine (CBZ) and phenytoin (PHT) were investigated for the effects of the drugs after the steady-state plasma concentrations had been attained. T-lymphocytes were markedly depleted in patients on PHT and CBZ but were unaffected in those on PB. Depletion of B-lymphocytes was less constant. Other immunological parameters, such as histocompatibility antigens, were evaluated in these patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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