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  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • Electron transfer  (2)
  • High pressure  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1327
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Pentacyanoferrate(III) complexes ; Oxymyoglobin ; Electron transfer ; Kinetics ; Electrostatic potential
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract  The mechanism of the reduction of pentacyanoferrate(III) complexes by oxymyoglobin has been studied by conventional and high-pressure kinetic methods, and also by structural modelling. The results of this and an earlier study show that an outer-sphere mechanism is operating for electron transfer between oxymyoglobin and FeIII(CN)5L n –, independent of the lability of the ligand L. The electron transfer process is preceded by precursor formation at a specific site on the protein close to the protein heme pocket.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Cyclizations ; Electron transfer ; High-pressure effects ; Radical cations ; Silyl enol ethers ; Solvent effects ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Oxidative photoinduced electron transfer (PET) reactions have been performed with various silyl enol ethers and silyloxy-2H-chromones bearing an olefinic or silylacetylenic side chain. The reactions result in regioselective ring closure with the formation of bi- to tetracyclic ring systems with a well-defined ring juncture, e.g. perhydrophenanthrenones 13 or benzo-annellated xanthenones 24. Our investigations have focussed on the optimization of this cyclization method with regard to irradiation time and product yield. The irradiation times could be reduced by using the cosensitized PET method. Modifying the substrate at the silyl group led to enhanced yields. In addition, we found that solvent and pressure dependences are important tools, allowing control of the regiochemistry. Both the synthesis of 6-endo products by radical cationic reaction pathways, as well as 5-exo ring closure by radical intermediates was achieved. Mechanistic details, including findings from deuterium labelling experiments, are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 447-454 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Schlagwort(e): Kinetics ; Oxidations ; Iron ; Oxygen ; High pressure ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The complicated oxidation kinetics of the reaction of [FeII(cdta)] [cdta = 1,2-(N,N′- cyclohexanediamine)tetraacetate] with molecular oxygen was investigated as a function of [FeII], [O2], pH, temperature and pressure. In the presence of an excess of [FeII(cdta)] three steps could be observed, for which the following rate constants were found at 25°C; k1 = 1080 ± 16 M-1 s-1, k2 = 103 ± 4 M-1 s-1 and k3 = 59 ± 5 M-1 s-1. These reaction steps can be accounted for in terms of the following mechanism: (1) [FeII(cdta)H2O]2- reacts with O2 by a substitution process to form [FeII(cdta)O2]2-; (2) electron-transfer to form an FeIII-superoxo species; (3) subsequent bridge formation followed by electron-transfer to give [(cdta)FeIII-O22--FeIII(cdta)]4-; and (4) a fast decomposition of the peroxide intermediate yielding the monomeric [FeIII(cdta)] and H2O2. Rate and activation parameters for these steps are reported and discussed in terms of the postulated mechanism and in reference to available literature data.Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW under http://www.wiley-vch.de/contents/jc_2005/1999/98232_s.pdf or from the author.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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