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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Neuroblastoma ; Catecholamine metabolites ; Homovanillic acid ; Vanillylmandelic acid
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The plasma levels of homovanillic and vanillylmandelic acids were determined in 84 children with neuroblastoma prior to treatment to evaluate the usefulness of these parameters for the diagnosis of this disease. Elevated levels of one or both of these metabolites were observed in 50% of children with Stage I or II disease, in 88% of those with Stage III, in 93% of those with Stage IV and in 100% of children with Stage IV-S for a total of 88% of all patients. The clinical course of the disease can be followed readily by determination of these metabolites, successful therapy or surgery being accompanied by a corresponding decrease in the plasma levels and relapse by a corresponding increase. Determination of homovanillic and vanillylmandelic acids in plasma can obviate many of the problems associated with the collection of urine, especially in young children or ambulant patients, and thus facilitates a more frequent control with consequent advantages for the management of this disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 145 (1986), S. 555-557 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Homovanillic acid ; 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid ; Catecholamine acidic metabolites ; Plasma ; Mass fragmentography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The plasma levels of homovanillic and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acids have been determined in 524 normal subjects ranging from birth to 49 years of age using a mass fragmentographic method. The mean concentration of homovanillic acid in plasma declines exponentially from the age of 1 day (x=2342.0 nmol/l, 426.6 ng/ml) to adulthood (x=60 nmol/l, 10.9 ng/ml). 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid behaves in a similar although not so extreme manner (392 nmol/l, 77.6 ng/ml–50 nmol/l, 10 ng/ml).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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