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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
  • Hypothermia  (1)
  • Vasomotor nerves  (1)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 69 (1980), S. 299-305 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Δ 9-THC ; Hypothermia ; Serotonin ; Catecholamines
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The effect of Δ 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ 9-THC) on body temperature of the mouse was studied. A dose-response relationship (5–100 mg/kg) for the hypothermic effect of Δ 9-THC was seen. The investigation as to the mechanism underlying the hypothermic action of Δ 9-THC was also investigated. The relatively specific dopamine antagonist haloperidol potentiated Δ 9-THC-induced hypothermia as did the α-adrenoceptor antagonist phenoxybenzamine. However, depletion of serotonin with P-chlorophenylalanine reduced the hypothermic response to Δ 9-THC as did pretreatment with the serotonin antagonist methysergide. Inhibition of re-uptake of serotonin with clomipramine potentiated the hypothermia following Δ 9-THC. It is suggested that the hypothermic effect of Δ 9-THC in the mouse is mediated to a large extent via serotonergic mechanisms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Vasomotor nerves ; Skeletal muscle ; 6-hydroxydopamine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Vasomotor nervous distribution to arteries in the cat gastrocnemius and soleus muscles was investigated in the normal and 6-hydroxydopamine treated animal. Muscle samples were processed for the demonstration of acetylcholinesterase by a thiocholine method and for the presence of catecholamines by a formol fluorescence technique. In isolated perfused muscle preparations noradrenaline or adrenaline increased perfusion pressure while acetylcholine or isoprenaline decreased this pressure. A beaded fluorescent periarterial plexus (not visualised after reserpine treatment) was observed. Vasomotor axons, all of which were ACHE-negative, exhibited degenerative changes following 6-hydroxydopamine injection, while ACHE-positive axons outside the adventitial sheath were unaffected. No indication of cholinergic periarterial nerves was found and our evidence suggests that the vasomotor innervation is adrenergic sympathetic in nature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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