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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Plant Science 57 (1988), S. 55-61 
    ISSN: 0168-9452
    Keywords: Triticum aestivum ; anther culture ; culture temperature ; haploidy
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Haynaldia villosa ; Triticum aestivum ; C-banding ; Genomic in situ hybridization ; Alien chromosome addition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) offers a convenient and effective method for cytological detection, but can not determine the identity of the chromosomes involved. We integrated C-banding with GISH to identify Haynaldia villosa chromosomes in a wheat background. All chromosomes of H. villosa showed C-bands, either in telomeric regions or in both telomeric and centromeric regions, which allowed unequivocal identification of each H. villosa chromosome. The seven pairs of H. villosa chromosomes were differentiated as 1–7 according to their characteristic C-bands. Using a sequential C-banding and GISH technique, we have analyzed somatic cells of F3 plants from the amphiploid Triticum aestivum-H. villosa x ‘Yangmai 158’ hybrids. Three plants (94009/5-4,94009/5-8 and 94009/5-9) were shown to contain H. villosa chromosome(s). 94009/5-4 (2n = 45) had three H. villosa chromosomes (2, 3 and 4); 94009/5-8 (2n = 45) possessed one chromosome 4 and a pair of chromosome 5, and 94009/5-9 (2n = 43) was found to have one chromosome 6 of H. villosa. The combination of GISH with C-banding described here provides a direct comparison of the cytological and molecular landmarks. Such a technique is particularly useful for identifying and localizing alien chromatin and DNA sequences in plants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: Titanium silicalite ; oxidation catalyst ; hydrogen peroxide adsorption ; IR ; DRS
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Titanium silicalites synthesized via different procedures are tested in the oxidation of phenol, l-octene and n-hexane by aqueous H2O2. It is shown that the presence of titanyl groups, on which H2O2 is activated by formation of titanium peroxo complexes, is a prerequisite for oxygenation activity. Furthermore, in order to afford high selectivities, titanium silicalites should be free of impurities which cause acid catalyzed side reactions or H2O2 decomposition.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: IR ; ultrathin films ; LB films ; amphiphilic polymer ; microgel
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Molecular orientation and structure in five-monolayer Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films of an amphiphilic polymer consisting of a flexible hydrophilic epichlorohydrinethylene diamine cross-linking microgels and a number of hydrophobic chains have been studied by infrared (IR) transmission and reflection-absorption (RA) spectroscopy. The downward shifts of the NH and C=O stretching bands show that the amide groups are involved in medium hydrogen bonds. A comparison of the band intensities between the transmission and RA spectra indicates that the hydrocarbon chains are nearly perpendicular to the substrate surface while the C-N bond of the amide group is nearly parallel to the surface. The vibrational frequencies of the two CH2 stretching bands suggest that the LB films have highly ordered alkyl chains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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