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  • Inorganic Chemistry  (14)
  • Transition metals  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical chemistry accounts 77 (1990), S. 123-141 
    ISSN: 1432-2234
    Keywords: Pseudopotentials ; Spin-orbit operator ; Transition metals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Nonrelativistic and quasirelativisticab initio pseudopotentials substituting the M(Z−28)+-core orbitals of the second row transition elements and the M(Z−60)+-core orbitals of the third row transition elements, respectively, and optimized (8s7p6d)/[6s5p3d]-GTO valence basis sets for use in molecular calculations have been generated. Additionally, corresponding spin-orbit operators have also been derived. Atomic excitation and ionization energies from numerical HF as well as from SCF pseudopotential calculations using the derived basis sets differ in most cases by less than 0.1 eV from corresponding numerical all-electron results. Spin-orbit splittings for lowlying states are in reasonable agreement with corresponding all-electron Dirac-Fock (DF) results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2234
    Keywords: Pseudopotentials ; Transition metals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Recently published nonrelativistic and quasirelativistic energy-adjustedab initio pseudopotentials representing the M(Z−28)+ cores of the second row transition metal atoms and the M(Z−60)+ cores of the third row transition metal atoms have been tested in SCF, CI(SD) and CEPA1 calculations of the spectroscopic constants (R e ,D e , and ω e ) of the ground states of the neutral and singly charged silver and gold dimers, and in state averaged CASSCF and multi-reference CI(SD) calculations of the spectroscopic constants (R e ,D e , ω e , μ e , ∂μ/∂R). Comparison is made with experimental and reliable theoretical data where available; in the case of the hydrides, additional calculations with pseudopotentials published by other groups have been made for comparison.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 564 (1988), S. 45-60 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Novel Oxoplumbates(II) with Isolated Anion Structure: Rb4[PbO3] and Cs4 [PbO3]For the first time Rb4[PbO3] have been prepared as single crystals. The structure determination (four-circle diffractometer data) [Rb4[PbO3]: 1818 I0 (hkl), MoKα, R = 6.49%, Rw = 6.83%, space group Pbca (a = 681.2(1), b = 1178.7(1), c = 1979,9(1) pm), Z = 8; Cs4[PbO3]: 3663 Io (hkl), AgKα, R = 11.35%, Rw = 9.82%, space group P21 (a = 1188.1(2), b = 734.4(1), c = 1176.2(2) pm, β = 111.52(2)°), Z = 4] proves in both cases the expected “isolated” [PbO3] groups. Comparing the oxides the arrangements of these groups shows surprising differences (see text). The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, and Effective Coordination Numbers, ECoN, have been calculated.
    Notes: Erstmals dargestellt wurden Rb4[PbO3] und Cs4[PbO3] in Form von Einkristallen. Nach der Strukturbestimmung mit Vierkreisdiffraktometerdaten [Rb4[PbO3]: 1818 I0 (hkl), Mokα, R = 6,49%, Rw = 6,83%, Raumgruppe Pbca (a = 681,2(1), b = 1178,7(1), c = 1979,9(1) pm), Z = 8; Cs4[PbO3]: 3663 Io (hkl), AgKα, R = 11,35%, Rw = 9,82%, Raumgruppe P21 (a = 1188,1(2), b = 734,4(1), c = 1176,2(2) pm, β = 111,52(2)°), Z = 4] liegen bei beiden Oxiden „isolierte“ [PbO3]-Gruppen von, deren Anordnung zueinander sich jedoch grundsätzlich unterscheidet, (Einzelheiten vgl. Text). Der Madelunganteil der Gitterenergie, MAPLE, und Effektive Koordinationszahlen, ECoN, werden angegeben.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Vibrational Spectra and Force Constants of the Series OPF3—OP(OCH3)3 and SPF3—SP(OCH3)3The vibrational spectra (IR and RAMAN) for OPF2(OCH3), OPF(OCH3)2, SPF2(OCH3) and SPF(OCH3)2 are reported and assigned to the normal vibrations. The valence force constants are calculated by a simplified valence force field. The changes of the bonds are discussed.
    Notes: Es werden die Schwingungsspektren (IR und RAMAN) von OPF2(OCH3), OPF(OCH3)2, SPF2(OCH3) und SPF(OCH3)2 mitgeteilt und die Zuordnung zu den Grundschwingungen vorgenommen. Nach einem Näherungsverfahren werden die Valenzkraftkonstanten berechnet und die Bindungsverhältnisse diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 406 (1974), S. 307-311 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Vibrational Spectrum of Tetra-thiomethyl-phosphoniuin-hexachloroantimonatePreparation, properties and vibrational spectrum of Tetra-thiomethyl-phosphonium-hexachloroantimonate are reported. The kind of bonding in the ion is brief discussed.
    Notes: Es wird über die Darstellung, Eigenschaften und Schwingungsspektren des Tetra-thiomethyl-phosphonium-hexachloroantimonats berichtet. Die Bindungsverhältnisse werden kurz diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 442 (1978), S. 221-224 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: About the Fluorescence Thermochromism of Acetonitrile Copper Iodide with Dibenzo-18-Crown-6Copper iodide reacts in actonitrile solution with dibenzo-18-crown-6 to form a compound,(CuJ)4(CH3CN)4(db-18-c-6), which fluoresces yellow at 298K, but pink at 77 K. It decomposes at 55.3°C. (5 Torr) by lost of acetonitrile and a heterogeneous mixture of copper iodide and polyether results. In absence of dibenzo-18-crown-6, copper iodide forms with acetonitrile a heterogeneous mixture of copper iodide and polyether results. In absence of dibenzo-18-crown-6, copper iodide forms with acetonitrile a solvate CuJ. CH3CN. It also shows fluorescence thermochromism (yellow at 298 K, but green at 77 k) but decomposes at 0°C and 760 Torr.The luminescences pectra of the macrocyclic polyether complex at 298 K is redshifted. This probably results from intersection between the crown and the acetonitrile copper iodide.
    Notes: Kupferjodid bildet in Acetonitril mit Dibenzo-18-Krone-6 eine Verbindung der Zusammensetzung (CuJ)4(CH3CN)4(db-18-c-6), die bei Raumtemperatur gelb, bei 77K rosa fluoresziert. Sie zersetzt sich bei 55,3°C (5 Torr) unter Verlust von Acetonitril zu einem heterogenen Gemenge aus Kronenäther Kupferjodid.In Abwesenheit von Kronenäther bildet Kupferjodid in Acetonitril ein Solvat CuJ · CH3CN. Es ist ebenfalls fluoreszenzthermochrom (gelb bei 298 K, grün bei 77 K) und zersetzt sich allerdings schon bei 0°C( 760 Torr). Das Lumineszenzspektrum des makrocyclischen Polyätherkomplexes ist bei 298 K rotverschoben, was wahrscheinlich auf die Wechselwirkung des Kronenäthers mit dem Acetonitrilo-Kupferjodid zurückzuführen ist.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 559 (1988), S. 17-26 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: New Oxoaluminate KLi4[AlO4]Transparent and colourless single crystals of Kli4[AlO4] have been prepared for the first time by heating mixtures of Li5AlO4 and K2O in the ratio 1:5 [Ni-tube, 950°C, 50 d]. The structure determination [four-circle diffractometer, MoKα, 1699 of 2427 I0 (hkl), R = 7.41%, Rw = 4.3%] proves the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 554.4(3), b = 1544.1(7), c = 1103.3(6) pm, β = 109.71(5)°, parameters see text. Characterizing are “isolated” AlO4 groups with symmetry nearly Td. The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, and Effective Coordination Numbers, ECoN, these via Mean Fictive Ionic Radii, MEFIR, have been calculated.
    Notes: Erstmals wurde KLi4[AlO4] durch Erhitzen innig verriebener Gemenge von Li5AlO4 und K2O im molaren Verhältnis 1:5 [Ni-Bömbchen, 950°C, 50 d] dargestellt. Wir erhielten farblose monokline Einkristalle (P21/c) mit a = 554,4(3), b = 1544,1(7), c = 1103,3(6) pm, β = 109,71(5)°.Die Struktur wurde mittels Vierkreisdiffraktometerdaten [MoKα, 1699 von 2427 I0(hkl), R = 7,41%, Rw = 4,3%] bestimmt, Parameter siehe Text. Charakteristisch sind “isolierte” AlO4-Gruppen, Symmetrie nahezu Td. Der Madelunganteil der Gitterenergie, MAPLE, und Effektive Koordinationszahlen, ECoN, diese über Mittlere Fiktive Ionenradien, MEFIR, wurden berechnet.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The vibrational spectra (IR and RAMAN) from XP(N(CH3)2)2Cl and XP(N(CH3)2)Cl2 (X = O, S) are reported. The spectra are discussed and assigned to the normal vibrations in connection with the spectra of XP(N(CH3)2)3 and XPCl3. The valence force constants are calculated by a simplified valence force field. f P-NR2 and f P-Cl decrease slightly on substitution of the NR2 group by chlorine; f P-X, on the contrary, increases very distinctly. This is caused by the change from an element of the second period to an element of the third one.
    Notes: Es werden die Schwingungsspektren (IR und RAMAN) von XP(N(CH3)2)2Cl und XP(N(CH3)2)Cl2 mitgeteilt und in Zusammenhang mit den Spektren der Randglieder dieser Reihe XP(N(CH3)2)3 und XPCl3 (X = O, S) diskutiert und zugeordnet. Auf dieser Grundlage wurden nach einem Näherungsverfahren die Valenzkraftkonstanten ermittelt. Während f P-NR2 und f P-Cl beim Ersatz der NR2-Gruppen durch Chlor leicht abnehmen. zeigen beide f P-X eine starke Zunahme. Da beide Bindungspartner (NR2 und Cl) ungefähr gleiche Elektronegativität besitzen, so muß die starke Zunahme von f P-X auf die Zugehörigkeit der beiden Bindungspartner zu verschiedenen Perioden des Systems zurückgeführt werden.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 549 (1987), S. 87-102 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Constitution of ‘KPbO2’Transparent, orangered single crystals of K2Pb2O4 have been obtained by heating mixtures of K2O2 and PbO (K:Pb = 1:1) [Ag-cylinders, 560°C, 40 d, after cooling (15°C/h)]. The space group is P1, a = 1295.94(9), b = 753.35(7), c = 697.12(8) pm, α = 118.00(1)°, β = 106.15(1)°, γ = 93.44(1)°, Z = 4, dx = 6.573 und dpyk = 6.54 g · cm3. The structure is characterized by rutilanalogous chains of edge-connected [PbO6] octahedra along [001] according to [PbO4/2O2/1] = PbO4. On both sides of such a chain there are respectively three O2-, which belong to two octahedra, alternating capped with Pb2+ or not capped, corresponding to [PbO4]Pb2[PbO4]□2… = Pb2O4. Those capped chains are held together by K(1)…K(4), each of them with C.N. 6. The order of the chains corresponds to the motive of a closest packing.The Madelung Part of Lattice Energy, MAPLE, Effective Coordination Numbers, ECoN, these via Mean Fictive Ionic Radii, MEFIR, are calculated and discussed.
    Notes: Transparente, orangerot aussehende, Einkristalle von K2Pb2O4 wurden aus Gemengen von K2O2 und PbO (K:Pb = 1:1) durch Tempern [Ag-Bömbchen, 560°C, 40 d, nach Abkühlen (15°C/h)] erhalten. Sie sind triklin, P1, a = 1295,94(9), b = 753,35(7), c = 697,12(8) pm, α = 118,00(1)°, β = 106,15(1)°, γ = 93,44(1)°, Z = 4, drö = 6,573 und dpyk = 6,54 g · cm3. Strukturcharakteristisch sind Rutil-analoge Stränge kantenverknüpfter [PbO6]-Oktaeder längs [001] gemäß [PbO4/2O2/1] = PbO4. Jeweils beidseitig eines solchen Stranges sind je drei O2-, die zwei Oktaedern zugehören, alternierend mit Pb2+ bekappt oder unbekappt, entsprechend [PbO4]Pb2[PbO4]□2… = Pb2O4. Derartige bekappte Stränge werden durch K(1)…K(4), jeweils C.N. 6 zusammengehalten. Die Anordnung der Stränge entspricht dem Motiv einer dichtesten Packung.Der Madelunganteil der Gitterenergie, MAPLE, Effektive Koordinationszahlen, ECoN, diese über Mittlere Fiktive Ionenradien, MEFIR, werden berechnet und diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 548 (1987), S. 165-174 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On Oxoplumbates(IV): Ba2PbO4For the first time single crystals of Ba2PbO4 have been prepared by exchange reaction [BaPbO3: Li2O2 = 2:4; Ag-cylinder, Argon, quartz ampoule, 800°C, 30 d]. The structure determination [137 I0(hkl), fourcircle diffractometer PW 1100 (Fa. Philips), MoKα, R = 5.04%, Rw = 4.93%] confirms the space group I4/mmm with a = 430.08 and c = 1325.63 pm (K2NiF4-type, parameters s. text).
    Notes: Erstmals in Form von Einkristallen wurde Ba2PbO4 durch Austauschreaktion [BaPbO3: Li2O2 = 2:4; Ag-Bömbchen, Argon, Quarzampulle, 800°C, 30 d] dargestellt. Die Strukturaufklärung [137 I0(hkl), Vierkreisdiffraktometer PW 1100 (Fa. Philips), MoKα, R = 5,04%, Rw = 4,93%] belegt die Raumgruppe I4/mmm mit a = 430,08 und c = 1325,63 pm (K2NiF4-Typ, Parameter s. Text).
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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