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  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • Intergeneric somatic hybridisation  (1)
  • Lagrangian duals  (1)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1985-1989  (2)
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Mathematical programming 35 (1986), S. 279-297 
    ISSN: 1436-4646
    Schlagwort(e): Nondifferentiable optimization ; subgradient optimization ; penalty functions ; Lagrangian duals
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik , Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper we develop a primal-dual subgradient algorithm for preferably decomposable, generally nondifferentiable, convex programming problems, under usual regularity conditions. The algorithm employs a Lagrangian dual function along with a suitable penalty function which satisfies a specified set of properties, in order to generate a sequence of primal and dual iterates for which some subsequence converges to a pair of primal-dual optimal solutions. Several classical types of penalty functions are shown to satisfy these specified properties. A geometric convergence rate is established for the algorithm under some additional assumptions. This approach has three principal advantages. Firstly, both primal and dual solutions are available which prove to be useful in several contexts. Secondly, the choice of step sizes, which plays an important role in subgradient optimization, is guided more determinably in this method via primal and dual information. Thirdly, typical subgradient algorithms suffer from the lack of an appropriate stopping criterion, and so the quality of the solution obtained after a finite number of steps is usually unknown. In contrast, by using the primal-dual gap, the proposed algorithm possesses a natural stopping criterion.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 76 (1988), S. 915-922 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Intergeneric somatic hybridisation ; Brassica ; Diplotaxis ; Somatic hybrid
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary The need to transfer genetic traits from Diplotaxis muralis (2n=42) to Brassica juncea (2n=36), a major oil seed crop of the tropical world, was realised. Since the two plant types are sexually incompatible, attempts were made to evolve parasexual hybrids as the result of protoplast fusion. Protoplasts of hypocotyl-derived calli of two cultivars of B. juncea were fused with normal and γ-irradiated mesophyll protoplasts of Diplotaxis muralis. Regeneration of 110 plants from the fused products was successfully achieved. Upon analysis of some of them, we realised that true somatic hybrids and partial somatic hybrids had been generated. Thus the primary goal of evolving intergeneric hybridisation products between these two plant types was fulfilled.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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