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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Archives of microbiology 132 (1982), S. 75-78 
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Schlagwort(e): Bacillus licheniformis ; Bacitracin ; Temperate phage ; Re-lysogenization ; Phenotypic variations
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract A bacitracin-producing strainBacillus licheniformis ATCC 10716 harbors two types of inducible phages (LP52 and DLP 10716). 156 strains re-lysogenized with phage LP52 were independently isolated from a cured strain UM12 ofB. licheniformis. Those strains were divided into 12 groups based on colony morphology and pigment production. Some of the re-lysogenized strains grew faster than UM12 and others produced more bacitracin than the cured strain. For example, the production of bacitracin by one of the relysogenized strains, L89, was enhanced by about 70% in comparison with UM12. The phenotypic variations observed with re-lysogenized strains might be due to the re-insertion of the phage genome at different sites of the chromosome in addition to the pleiotropic effect assumed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 202 (1986), S. 416-420 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Schlagwort(e): Thermophilic Bacillus plasmid pRBH1 ; Copy number control ; Homology between RepB and Rom proteins ; Inverted repeat ; Promoter activities in vivo
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary The replication control mechanism of Bacillus plasmid pRBH1 was analysed; pRBH1 contains four promoters, P1 to P4, and a large inverted repeat (63 base pairs) upstream of the protein (RepB) coding sequence. The stem and loop structure is surrounded by two promoters, P1 and P3, with different directions of transcription. One base substitution in the loop structure caused a change in copy number. Since the P1 promoter is located upstream of the replication origin of pRBH1, the transcript from the P1 promoter might serve as the primer of DNA replication. In vivo transcription from the P1 promoter was repressed by a trans-acting plasmid gene product. Since the RepB protein is involved in copy number control and RepB contains the consensus amino acid sequence of DNA binding proteins, RepB was thought to be the repressor. It was concluded from these data that the inverted repeat is involved in the control of copy number of the plasmid pRBH1. The RepB protein also contains two regions highly homologous with the Rom protein encoded on Escherichia coli plasmid ColE1. The possible mechanism for the copy number control of the plasmid via RepB protein and/or RNAs is discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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