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  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • Engineering  (2)
  • Iterative  (1)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 28 (1989), S. 1077-1101 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Schlagwort(e): Engineering ; Engineering General
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Mathematik , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: The solution of the convection-diffusion equation for convection dominated problems is examined using both N + 1 and N + 2 degree Petrov-Galerkin finite element methods in space and a Crank-Nicolson finite difference scheme in time. While traditional N + 1 degree Petrov-Galerkin methods, which use test functions one polynomial degree higher than the trial functions, work well for steady-state problems, they fail to adequately improve the solution for the transient problem. However, using novel N + 2 degree Petrov-Galerkin methods, which use test functions two polynomial degrees higher than the trial functions, yields dramatically improved solutions which in fact get better as the Courani number increases to 1·0. Specifically, cubic test functions with linear trial functions and quartic test functions in conjunction with quadratic trial functions are examined.Analysis and examples indicate that N + 2 degree Petrov-Galerkin methods very effectively eliminate space and especially time truncation errors. This results in substantially improved phase behaviour while not adversely affecting the ratio of numerical to analytical damping.
    Zusätzliches Material: 10 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 8 (1988), S. 813-843 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Schlagwort(e): Shallow Water Equations ; Iterative ; Harmonic Analysis ; Least Squares ; Finite Element ; Tides ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: An iterative type harmonic finite element model is developed for solving the full non-linear form of the shallow water equations. The scheme iteratively updates time histories of the non-linear terms which are then harmonically decomposed and used as forcing terms for the linear sets of equations which result from the harmonic separation of the shallow water equations.A least-squares harmonic analysis procedure is used to decompose the non-linear forcing terms. This procedure allows for the very efficient separation of extremely closely spaced harmonics, since it is highly selective with respect to the frequencies it considers. In addition tailoring the procedure and using very specific time steps and sampling periods significantly reduces the number of time samplings points required. In conjunction with the iterative nature of our scheme, the least-squares procedure makes the scheme entirely general, allows for the direct assessment of all tidal constituents, including compound tides, and permits the clear cut and complete investigation of their mutual interaction through the non-linearities. In addition this procedure readily computes very-low-frequency or residual type circulations.The FE formulation used shows a very low degree of spurious oscillations while remaining quite simple to implement. This control on nodal oscillations is especially important due to the energy transfer mechanisms involved in this type of iterative scheme.In an example application the effects of the various non-linear overtide and compound tide type interactions are examined. It is demonstrated that not only are compound tides significant relative to the overtides, but they also influence the overtides.
    Zusätzliches Material: 5 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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