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  • Key words: Haematology; Historical control data; Pregnancy; Rat; Reproductive and developmental toxicity study  (1)
  • Somatic embryogenesis  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Comparative clinical pathology 10 (2000), S. 74-79 
    ISSN: 1433-2981
    Schlagwort(e): Key words: Haematology; Historical control data; Pregnancy; Rat; Reproductive and developmental toxicity study
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract: The present study was undertaken to investigate changes in haematology parameters over the course of gestation in Sprague–Dawley rats. Blood samples were alternatively collected from two groups of pregnant rats on gestational days (GD) 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 21 using a needle catheter. Red blood cell counts, haemoglobin and haematocrit on GD 6, 12, 18 and 21 were lower than those of normal non-pregnant rats. These values declined progressively during the course of gestation and reached minimum levels on GD 18 or 21. There were no differences in mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular haemoglobin and mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration between pregnant and non-pregnant rats. Platelet counts in pregnant rats increased gradually with advancing gestation and were much higher on GD 15 and 21 than in nonpregnant rats. Total white blood cell and lymphocyte counts on GD 0–15 were higher than those of non-pregnant rats. These values increased maximally by GD 6 and then decreased progressively to a nadir on GD 21. Neutrophil counts on GD 9–21 were higher than non-pregnant rat values. The neutrophils increased to a peak level on GD 12 and then steadily decreased. These data can be used not only as a historical database for the effective evaluation of data from reproductive toxicology studies, but also as a contribution to biological characterisation of Sprague–Dawley rats.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Plant cell reports 16 (1997), S. 869-873 
    ISSN: 1432-203X
    Schlagwort(e): Key wordsQuercus acutissima ; Seed families ; Somatic embryogenesis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Immature embryos of sawtooth oak (Quercus acutissima Carruth.) were obtained from five seed families and cultured on modified Murashige and Skoog nutrient medium containing 1 g/l l-glutamine and 5 mM proline and supplemented with 1.0 mg/l indole-3-butyric acid and 1.0 mg/l 6-benzylaminopurine. The frequency of somatic embryogenesis from immature embryos was a function of the collection date and seed family. The highest frequency of explants forming somatic embryos was obtained with seeds of family Chungnam 11, i.e. 7 weeks post-fertilization (90.9%) and 9 weeks post-fertilization (91.2%). No response was shown by families Chungnam 14, 15 and Jeonbook 29 (0%), at 10 weeks post fertilization. During germination, the highest frequency of epicotyl formation was obtained with Chungnam 11 (44.0%) or Chungnam 15 (43.5%), and the highest rate of radicle formation was shown by Chungnam 11 (26.1%). The most responsive seed family with respect to the formation of both epicotyl (43.5%) and radicle (26.1%) was Chungnam 11. Twenty plantlets were transplanted to a perlite:peatmoss:vermiculite (1:1:1) soil mixture, and 8 plants survived in the field.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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