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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Key words Hordeum vulgare ; Hordeum bulbosum ; Leaf rust resistance ; Gene introgression ; In situ hybridization
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract  Several disease-resistant recombinants between barley (Hordeum vulgare) and bulbous barley grass (H. bulbosum) have been obtained in recent years, but the process of characterization is often laborious and time-consuming. In order to improve the identification and chromosomal location of introgressed chromatin from H. bulbosum into the barley genome, we employed sequential genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). GISH enabled us to establish that an introgression was present in the disease-resistant recombinant line, and the subsequent use of FISH, with a short oligonucleotide sequence as probe, allowed us to locate the introgression on the long arm of barley chromosome 2H. These data were confirmed using RFLP probes that hybridize to barley chromosome 2HL.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 98 (1999), S. 728-731 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Key words Hordeum vulgare ; Dwarfing genes ; GA insensitivity ; Comparative mapping ; Microsatellites
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract  We report the genetic mapping of Dwf2, a dominant gibberellic acid (GA3)-insensitive dwarfing gene which has been previously described to cause a very short growth habit in barley (Hordeum vulgare) mutant ‘93/B694’. Using RFLP and microsatellite markers we performed segregation analysis in an F2 population comprising 86 individuals developed from a cross of ‘93/B694’ (Dwf2) with ‘Bonus M2’ (dwf2). Dwf2 was mapped on the short arm of barley chromosome 4H proximal to microsatellite marker XhvOle (5.7 cM) and distal to RFLP marker Xmwg2299 (18.3 cM). The genetic localization of the Dwf2 gene at a homoeologous position to the multiallelic Rht-B1 and Rht-D1 loci in wheat suggests synteny of GA-insensitive dwarfing genes within the Triticeae. Moreover, the extremely prostrate growth habit exhibited in barley ‘93/B694’ (Dwf2) resembles that of wheat plants carrying the genes Rht-B1c (Rht3) or Rht-D1c (Rht10).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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