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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 89 (1995), S. 385-390 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour ; Cerebellum ; Cerebellar astrocytoma ; Granule neurons
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract A case of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour of the cerebellum occurring in a 28-year-old woman is presented. The lesion extended from the cortex of the inferior vermis upwards into the white matter. Histologically, it exhibited areas of microcystic cerebellar astrocytoma and glial regions with hamartomatous blood vessels as well as areas with oligodendrocyte-like cells (OLC) with a delicate, fibrillary stroma lying in a mucinous, often microcystic matrix. The OLC showed prominent rosette formation and immunohistochemical features suggesting neuronal, i.e. granule cell, differentiation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Pflügers Archiv 435 (1998), S. 762-766 
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Isotopic analysis ; Overall fractionation factor
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract  In this study we investigated the contribution of diffusion limitation to the exercise-induced hypoxaemia in interstitial lung disease (ILD). We applied isotopic analysis to the composition of the stable isotopic oxygen molecules 16O2 and 16O18O in expiratory gas mixtures obtained from six ILD patients and six healthy subjects at rest and during ergometer work (60 W). The changes in the 16O18O/16O2 ratios were interpreted by using the overall fractionation factor of respiration (α O) which would be increased towards 1.03 on increasing diffusion limitation. In addition, the O2 partial pressures of alveolar gas and arterial blood (P AO2, P aO2) were determined. In the patients, α O was significantly reduced from 1.0066 ± 0.0004 (mean ± SD) at rest to 1.0035 ± 0.0004 during exercise and in the healthy subjects from 1.0072 ± 0.0008 to 1.0044 ± 0.0004. Furthermore, the exercise-induced reduction of P aO2 (from 77 to 69 mmHg) was due to a drop of alveolar PO2 found in each patient, whereas in each healthy subject P aO2 was increased on exercise. On the basis of a resistance model we conclude that the patients’ data were inconsistent with increasing diffusion limitation but showed an increasing impairment of O2 transport by ventilation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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