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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 263 (2000), S. 30-37 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Tobacco ; Wounding ; WRKY family ; Transcription factor ; Fluorescent differential display
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract An immediate-early, transiently activated wound-responsive gene was identified in tobacco by fluorescent differential display screening. The full-length cDNA encodes a polypeptide of 356 amino acids with a relative molecular mass of 39,082 Da. The deduced amino acid sequence shows two characteristic features; a leucine-zipper motif found in the more N-terminal region and a WRKY domain containing a zinc-finger motif located in the central region. The gene was designated as wizz (wound-induced leucine zipper zinc finger). Northern analysis showed that upon wounding wizz transcripts were locally and systemically accumulated within 10 min, reached a maximum level by 30 min, and decreased thereafter to the basal level. Analyses of a WIZZ-GFP fusion protein clearly indicated that WIZZ is a nuclear factor. WIZZ specifically binds to sequences containing two TTGAC core motifs that are separated by a spacer of appropriate length. The binding activity was dependent on bivalent cations, most probably zinc. In transient reporter assays, however, WIZZ did not show transactivation activity in tobacco suspension cells, suggesting that it functions together with other components. The results indicate that WIZZ is a new transcription factor which participates in early stages of the wound response.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Pediatric surgery international 5 (1990), S. 433-436 
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Schlagwort(e): Congenital biliary atresia ; Roux-en-Y biliary reconstruction ; Ascending cholangitis ; Intestinal motility ; Electromyographic analysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Cholangitis after biliary reconstruction for congenital biliary atresia is a troublesome postoperative complication. In order to clarify its mechanism and the changes in intestinal movement after biliary reconstruction by Roux-en-Y anastomosis, we performed electromyographic (EMG) studies of the motility of the reconstructed intestine in dogs. Monitoring the basic electrical rhythm (BER) and migrating myoelectric complexes (MMC), EMG analysis was carried out. As most of the Y-loop MMCs were propagated smoothly to the anal side, according to the continuity of the intestine, the intestinal contents were transported without stagnation. These intestinal movements appear to be useful as a biliary drainage route and to prevent ascending cholangitis. A comparison of short- and long-term intestinal motility after biliary reconstruction showed adaptation of the intestinal movement following the procedure. The outflow of bile appeared to accelerate intestinal motility because of prolongation of the MMC interval in the duodenum and oral jejunum without bile flow.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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