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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery 7 (2000), S. 448-451 
    ISSN: 1436-0691
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Hyperplastic polyp ; Gallbladder ; Childhood ; Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract We report a case of hyperplastic polyp of the gallbladder in a 6-year-old girl, successfully treated by laparoscopic cholecyctectomy after a 2-year follow-up from the original diagnosis. On her first admission, serum amylase level was very high, so that congenital pancreaticobiliary maljunction (PBM) was suspected. Although it became clear afterwards that the high serum amylase level was derived from a mumps infection, the diagnosis of PBM was not excluded until intraoperative cholangiography was conducted. The tumor in the gallbladder had doubled in size in 2 years. It was not possible to obtain biopsy specimens for histological diagnosis, so the risk of the tumor being malignant could not be completely excluded until surgical resection had been carried out. In spite of the rapid tumor growth, no neoplastic features were seen in the tumor by histopathological examination of the resected specimen; thus, a diagnosis of a hyperplastic polyp of the gallbladder was made.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1436-3305
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Gastritis cystica polyposa ; Ki-67 LI ; p53 Gene mutation ; p53 Gene deletion
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: We report a case of gastritis cystica polyposa (GCP) that developed in association with a small stump carcinoma. The patient had had distal gastrectomy for peptic ulcer 33 years prior to the present illness. Total gastrectomy was carried out for the stump carcinoma of the remnant stomach, followed by Roux-en-Y anastomosis. Histological examination revealed that the cancer was associated with a GCP lesion in its neighborhood. The resected stomach was subjected to a cell kinetics study and p53 gene analysis, as GCPs are thought to have a high potential for carcinogenesis. The GCP mucosae, as well cancer tissues and remnant mucosae obtained from the same specimens, were investigated and compared. We found that cell kinetics, as measured by a Ki-67 labeling index count, was more accelerated in the GCP than in the remnant mucosa, and that p53 gene aberrations, including both mutations and deletions, took place in the GCP lesion. As the p53 gene is considered to be recessive, in principle, its tumor suppressive activity is lost only when gene aberration, either mutation or deletion, occurs concurrently or successively in both alleles. It was of interest to us that a benign lesion such as GCP had, in this instance, already developed both gene aberrations, strongly suggesting a precancerous nature for this disease.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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