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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Known type 2 diabetes mellitus among the Kuwaiti population (1996)
    Springer
    Acta diabetologica 33 (1996), S. 145-149 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-5233
    Keywords: Key words  Type 2 diabetes ; Kuwait ; Familial aggregation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract   The reported prevalence of type 2 diabetes among the Kuwaiti population varied from one source to another. This study was undertaken to define the magnitude of the problem and to suggest plans for future diabetic care. All type 2 Kuwaiti diabetic subjects registered and continuing to attend regularly in two health areas Mubarak Health Area (MHA) and Farwania Health Area (FHA)] were selected for the study. There were 3222 in MHA and 5114 in FHA among the Kuwaiti population aged 20 years and above, accounting for a total crude prevalance of 7.6% in both health areas and for a prevalence rate of 5.6% in MHA and 10.0% in FHA. The age-specific prevalence of type 2 diabetes in both areas combined rose from 2.639 per 100 population in the age group 20–39 years to 15.350% and 26.252% in the age groups 40–59 and 60 and above, respectively. The female to male ratio was 1.7, 1.6, 1.1, respectively, in MHA and 1.7, 2.0, 0.9 in FHA for the age groups 20–39, 40–59, and 60 and above. This study shows that type 2 diabetes is a major public health problem in Kuwait, with a female preponderance. Obesity is a characteristic feature of the population studied, with a mean body mass index of 31.8±6.3 and 28.5±5.1 in women and men, respectively. A positive family history of diabetes mellitus was reported in 63% of the diabetic subjects. There is a need to standardize methods of reporting and to plan a national screening survey.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00569425
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Known type 2 diabetes mellitus among the Kuwaiti population (1996)
    Springer
    Acta diabetologica 33 (1996), S. 145-149 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-5233
    Keywords: Type 2 diabetes ; Kuwait ; Familial aggregation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The reported prevalence of type 2 diabetes among the Kuwaiti population varied from one source to another. This study was undertaken to define the magnitude of the problem and to suggest plans for future diabetic care. All type 2 Kuwaiti diabetic subjects registered and continuing to attend regularly in two health areas Mubarak Health Area (MHA) and Farwania Health Area (FHA)] were selected for the study. There were 3222 in MHA and 5114 in FHA among the Kuwaiti population aged 20 years and above, accounting for a total crude prevalance of 7.6% in both health areas and for a prevalence rate of 5.6% in MHA and 10.0% in FHA. The age-specific prevalence of type 2 diabetes in both areas combined rose from 2.639 per 100 population in the age group 20–39 years to 15.350% and 26.252% in the age groups 40–59 and 60 and above, respectively. The female to male ratio was 1.7, 1.6, 1.1, respectively, in MHA and 1.7, 2.0, 0.9 in FHA for the age groups 20–39, 40–59, and 60 and above. This study shows that type 2 diabetes is a major public health problem in Kuwait, with a female preponderance. Obesity is a characteristic feature of the population studied, with a mean body mass index of 31.8±6.3 and 28.5±5.1 in women and men, respectively. A positive family history of diabetes mellitus was reported in 63% of the diabetic subjects. There is a need to standardize methods of reporting and to plan a national screening survey.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00569425
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synthesis and thermal behaviour of adducts of [Mo(CN)8]3− and [W(CN)8]3− with 8-hydroxyquinoline (1992)
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 38 (1992), S. 1391-1398 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: adducts ; complexes ; 8-hydroxyquinoline
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die hergestellten Addukte von [Mo(CN)8]3− und von [W(CN)8]3− mit 8-Hydroxyquinolin (Oxin) haben die allgemeine Formel K3[Mo(CN)8](C9H7ON)8·4H2O bzw. K3[W(CN)8](C9H7ON)6·3H2O. Die FTIR-Spektren beweisen die Gegenwart der (CN)- bzw. der Oxingruppen in den Adduktverbindungen durch die Peaks im Bereich 2047–2108 cm bzw. 1015–1461 cm−1. Die untere Region des FTIR-Spektrums zeigt die M=O Valenzschwingung, die obere Region (N-H) und (OH). Nichtkoordiniertes Wasser wird in diesen Addukten in einem einzigen Schritt bei 110°C abgegeben. Die Zersetzung der Adduktverbindungen beginnt bei 125°C und setzt sich in verschiedenen Schritten bis hin zu 850°C fort. Der zweite Schritt der Zersetzung wird durch die Abgabe von Oxinmolekülen beherrscht, wobei polymere Oxide der allgemeinen Formel K2OM2O5 (mitM= Mo oder W) als Pyrolyseprodukte erhalten werden.
    Notes: Abstract The adducts of [Mo(CN)8]3− and [W(CN)8]3− with 8-hydroxyquinoline (oxine) synthesized were of the type K3[Mo(CN)8]·(C9H7ON)8·4H2O and K3[W(CN)8]·(C9H7ON)6·3H2O. The FTIR spectra show the presence of the (CN) and oxine group in the adduct compounds through the peaks in the range 2047–2108 cm−1 and 1015–1461 cnf−1 respectively. The lower region of FTIR spectra show the M=O stretching while the higher range to v(N-H) and v(OH) modes. The uncoordinated water in these adducts was removed at around 110°C in a single step. The decomposition of adduct compounds starts from 125°C and continues to higher temperatures upto 850°C in different stages. The second stage of decomposition was predominant with the removal of oxine molecules with the formation of polymeric oxide of the type K2O·M2O5 (whereM=Mo or W) obtained as the pyrolysis product.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01975072
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synthesis, characterization and thermal behaviour of adducts (1996)
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 46 (1996), S. 1763-1774 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: adducts ; complexes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The photoproduct of octacyanomolybdate(IV) and -tungstate(IV) with ethylenediamine and triethylenetetramine give complexes of the type K3[Mo(O2)(O)(OH)(C9H7ON)]·3C9H7ON I, K2[W(O2)(O) (C9H7ON)3] II and K3[Mo(CN)3(OH)4(C9H7ON)]·2C9H7ON·3H2O III with 8-quinolinol (oxine). The IR spectra of the complex III shows the presence ofv(CN) peaks in the range 2047–2108 cm−1 and oxine groupv(C-O) in the complex I, II and III in the range of 1100–1150 cm−1. The lower region of IR spectra shows the M=O stretching while the higher thev(N-H) andv(OH). Thermal studies show the removal of uncoordinated water at 131
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01980781
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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