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  • 1980-1984  (2)
  • LDH isoenzyme  (1)
  • Life and Medical Sciences  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Brain tumours ; LDH isoenzyme ; cytochemistry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme patterns in benign and malignant brain tumours were determined by means of electrophoresis of the cell extracts and selective cytochemical stain of the smears. The LDH isoenzyme distribution of the cell extracts showed a pronounced cathodal shift in the malignant gliomas and metastatic carcinomas. Normal brain tissues and histologically benign gliomas, however, showed an anodal pattern with a dominance of the H-type LDH. Schwannomas and meningiomas had a midzone isoenzyme pattern with a dominant LDH3 fraction. Pituitary adenomas usually showed the LDH pattern similar to that of the normal cerebrum. The LDH M fraction could be cytochemically verified using an inhibitory effect by 2.6 M urea in staining. Astrocytomas grades 3–4 and metastatic carcinomas were characterized by loss or marked reduction of stainability by urea treatment, while astrocytomas grades 1–2 and oligodendrogliomas were resistant to urea inhibition.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 204 (1982), S. 333-339 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Stereological analysis was carried out on Leydig cells in perfusion-fixed testes of normal adult mice.In a decapsulated testis, the seminiferous tubules occupy 89.3% and the interstitial tissue makes up 10.7% of the volume of the testis parenchyma. The Leyding cells comprise 3.8% of testicular volume. There are 24.9 million Leydig cells per cm3 (or gm) of tissue. An average Leydig cell has a volume of 1,533 μm3 and a surface area of 1150 μm2.The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is the most prominent organelle in the Leydig cells, and has a membrane surface area of 2,428 cm2 per cm3 of fresh testis tissue, which is 8.5 times the surface area of the plasma membrane and constitutes 56.9% of the total membranes in Leydig cells. Mitochondria occupy 10.1% of the Leydig cell volume of 11.4% of cytoplasmic volume. The inner mitochondrial membrane (including tubular or vesicular cristae) provides a surface area of about 2855 μm2/cell and is 2.26 times that of the outer membrane. There are approximately 712 cm2 of inner membranes per cm3 tissue. Mouse Leydig cells have numerous lipid droplets, which average 147 per cell and occupy 5.1% of the cell volume.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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