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  • STM  (2)
  • 74.30.Ci  (1)
  • Magnetostriction  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 54 (1993), S. 1351-1357 
    ISSN: 0022-3697
    Schlagwort(e): STM ; superconducting gap ; tunneling spectroscopy
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of low temperature physics 105 (1996), S. 1201-1206 
    ISSN: 1573-7357
    Schlagwort(e): 74.30.Ci ; 74.60.Ge
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The second peak effect in magnetization curves for overdoped (La1−xSrx)CuO4−δ single crystals was examined by means of systematic variations of Sr content x and oxygen deficiency δ. Oxygen defect concentration was found to sensitively affect the critical temperature Tc and the macroscopic pinning force Fp, resulting in significant changes in magnetization hysteresis loops. Observations of δ dependence of ΔM and Fp at the same reduced temperature T/Tc yielded an insight into the role of oxygen defects: increasing δ results in increasing the pinning center density N. The second peak field B2pk seemed to be determined by the development of a percolating network of magnetically reversible regions from the observation that the temperature dependence of B2pk showed similar behavior to the irreversibility field Birr.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 8 (1995), S. 467-470 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Schlagwort(e): STM ; superconducting gap ; symmetry of order parameter
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract STM tunneling spectroscopy has been performed on the bulk single crystals of BiSrCaCuO (BSCCO) and the epitaxial thin films of YBaCuO (YBCO) at cryogenic temperatures. The STM images and tunneling spectra observed on the (001) surfaces can be classified into three cases; 1) Atomic image is visible. However, the tunneling spectrum shows semiconducting or smeared superconducting gap structures, depending on the tip-sample distance. 2) Clear atomic image can not be obtained. But, the tunneling spectrum shows flat bottom region with quite low zero bias conductance. 3) Tunneling spectra demonstrate gapless behavior, independent of the tip-sample separation. These observations support the quasi-2D electronic picture in whichs-wave like 2D superconducting layers are coupled with each other through the Josephson effect.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 7 (1994), S. 283-285 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Schlagwort(e): Magnetostriction ; pinning effect ; flux creep ; HTSC single crystals
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract We have measured the sample length change of HTSC single crystals in the superconducting state in a magnetic field. The magnetic field was applied parallel to the crystallinec-axis direction and was swept at a constant rate of 10 mT/s up to 6 T. The sample length change was measured along theab-plane direction, i.e., perpendicular to the field. We have found for the Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 single crystals that the relative sample length change (ΔL/L) is extraordinarily large for a superconductor, on the order of 10−4. For the case of (La1−x Sr x )2CuO4, the amount of magnetostriction was not as large as for the Bi system, but the magnetostriction curves had many similarities. For both compounds, a relaxation phenomenon was observed when the field sweep was suspended at a certain field value. These observations are discussed in relation to flux line pinning.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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