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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 290 (1975), S. 347-356 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: l-3-Methoxytyrosine ; Monoamine Synthesis in Rat Brain ; Dopa ; 5-Hydroxytryptophan ; NSD 1015 (3-Hydroxybenzylhydrazine HCl)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Rats were injected i.p. with l-3-methoxytyrosine, 100 or 300 mg/kg. One h later brain, liver, heart and blood plama were analyzed for catecholamines and their precursors. In brain Dopa as well as dopamine and noradrenaline levels were unchanged, while demethylation of l-3-methoxytyrosine might have occurred in peripheral organs since Dopa levels in liver and dopamine in heart were elevated. 3-Methoxytyramine could not be detected in brain and liver after treatment with l-3-methoxytyrosine. Monoamine synthesis in vivo was measured in whole brain by determining the accumulation of Dopa and 5-hydroxytryptophan 30 min after the i.p. injection of NSD 1015 (3-hydroxybenzylhydrazine HCl, 100 mg/kg), an inhibitor of the aromatic amino acid decarboxylase. l-3-Methoxytyrosine attenuated the formation of Dopa and 5-hydroxytryptophan by about 25% in brain tissue. The effect was paralleled by a decrease in the brain concentration of tryptophan.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 284 (1974), S. 263-277 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Diethyl Ether Anaesthesia ; Pentobarbitone Anaesthesia ; Monoamine Synthesis in Rat Brain ; Dopa ; 5-Hydroxytryptophan ; NSD 1015 (3-hydroxybenzylhydrazine HCl)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Rats were injected i.p. with pentobarbitone sodium 40 mg/kg or were exposed to diethyl ether anaesthesia for 15 to 60 min. Monoamine synthesis in vivo was measured in various brain regions by determining the accumulation of dopa and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) during 15 or 30 min after the i.p. injection of NSD 1015 (3-hydroxybenzylhydrazine HCl, 100 mg/kg), an inhibitor of the aromatic amino acid decarboxylase. Pentobarbitone retarded the formation of dopa and 5-HTP by about 25% in most brain regions but had no effect on striatal dopa formation. Ether accelerated the formation of dopa and 5-HTP in most brain regions, the action on striatal dopa being most pronounced (to 250% of control). The effect was generally somewhat less marked during the second than during the first half-hour of anaesthesia. A postanaesthetic inhibition of dopa formation was found in the striatum and of 5-HTP formation in whole brain. If hypothermia was allowed to develop, the stimulating action of ether on dopa and 5-HTP formation tended to be partly antagonized. A complex interaction between NSD 1015 and the hypothermic response to ether was observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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