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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • Chattonella antiqua  (1)
  • Monte Carlo  (1)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1990-1994  (2)
Jahr
Schlagwörter
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 48 (1992), S. 888-890 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Schlagwort(e): Red Tide ; Chattonella antiqua ; superoxide anions ; free radical ; ESR ; microvoltammetry
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract The generation of reactive free radicals byChattonella antiqua (‘Red Tide’), which may be a causative factor in fish death, has been demonstrated by electron spin resonance spectroscopy and a microelectrode technique. Electrochemical detection indicates that superoxide anions are produced as a primary product, and undergo further reactions during diffusion in glycocalyx to produce hydrogen, hydroxy-, and carbon-centered radicals which are detected by ESR as secondary products. It is proposed that these reactive radicals are responsible for the destruction of the mucous membranes of fish on exposure to ‘Red Tide’.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Medical & biological engineering & computing 40 (1992), S. 218-224 
    ISSN: 1741-0444
    Schlagwort(e): Biomedical optics ; Inverse Monte Carlo ; Monte Carlo ; Spectral analysis ; Tattoo ; Colour of skin
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract The colour of tattooed skin has been predicted by a Monte Carlo method based on the optical coefficient spectra of the skin and tattoo dyes. Slices of pig skin, a tattoo phantom and skin phantoms with different thickness were prepared, and their reflectance and transmittance spectra were measured using an integrating sphere at wavelengths varying from 400 nm to 700 nm. The absorption and scattering coefficient spectra of skin phantoms, pig skins and the tattoo phantom were each calculated using the inverse Monte Carlo method. The skin phantoms and pig skins were overlaid on the tattoo phantom, and the reflectance spectra of the two-layered structures were measured. The reflectance spectra of the two-layered structures were calculated from the optical coefficient spectra using the Monte Carlo method. They agreed well with the measured spectra. The colour differences between the calculated and measured spectra were also evaluated by the L*a*b* colour space distances and showed good agreement, with 3.49 for the skin phantoms and 8.27 for the pig skins.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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