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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 54 (1980), S. 233-242 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Glomus mosseae ; Labile phosphate ; Mycorrhiza ; VA mycorrhiza
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Inoculation of lettuce, onion and clover with VA mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus mosseae) increased plant yields and phosphate uptake in three soils that had been depleted in phosphate. From two soils in which the labile pool of phosphate had been labelled with32P, the specific activity of plant phosphate was the same whether the plants were mycorrhizal or non-mycorrhizal. In a third soil (Sonning) the specific activity was lower in lettuce and clover when the plants were mycorrhizal. When the experiment was repeated with the same soil under conditions that gave lower growth rates, the specific activity was the same in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants. The lower specific activity in lettuce and clover in the first experiment is atributed to greater release of slowly exchanging phosphate (which is not in equilibrium with the added32P), caused by the high uptake of phosphate by the mycorrhizal plants. When they occur, lower specific activities in mycorrhizal plants may therefore not necessarily indicate a solubilizing effect of the mycorrhiza on soil phosphate.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 65 (1982), S. 363-373 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Cenchrus ; Desmodium ; Mycorrhiza ; N source ; Paspalum ; Phosphate rock ; Stylosanthes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary The response of plant dry matter to addition of a low grade Brazillian (Patos) phosphate rock was increased by mycorrhizal inoculation (strain E3) ofStylosanthes guianensis andDesmodium intortum, but less so by inoculation ofCenchrus ciliaris andPaspalum plicatulum. The effect was related partly to the extent of root development. In the presence of a nitrification inhibitor the utilisation of Potos rock phosphate by Paspalum was higher with NH 4 + -N than with NO3-N. This effect was attributed to acidification which in turn was related to the organic anion content of the plants. The results indicate the potential for improving the utilization of the low grade phosphate rock on an acid oxisol by mycorrhizal inoculation of herbage legumes and by soil acidification when growing grasses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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