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  • Numerical Methods and Modeling  (7)
  • superconvergence  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Convergence analysis of least-squares mixed finite elements (1993)
    Springer
    Computing 51 (1993), S. 111-123 
    Details
    ISSN: 1436-5057
    Keywords: 65N30 ; 65N15 ; 65L10 ; Least-squares ; mixed finite element method ; superconvergence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die Methode der kleinsten Fehlerquadrate wird bei gemischten finiten Elementen für die Differentialgleichungen erster Ordnung angewandt, die den linearen elliptischen 1-D Randwertaufgaben zweiter Ordnung entsprechen. Es werden theoretische Untersuchungen vorgestellt und Fehlerabschätzungen vorgenommen. Diese sind mit den früther von Carey and Shen [5] veröffentlichten numerischen Analysen konsistent. Die LBB Bedingung ist nicht notwendig und es werden Abschätzungen für verschiedene Grade der Austatz-Polynome vorgenommen. Superkonvergente Abschätzungen werden ebenso vorgestellt.
    Notes: Abstract The least-squares finite element method for first order systems corresponding to second order linear two-point boundary value problems is considered. A theoretical analysis and error estimates are developed and the estimates are seen to be consistent with our previous numerical studies in Carey and Shen [5]. The method is not subject to the LBB condition and we consider, in particular, the estimates when the polynomial degree differs for the corresponding variables. Superconvergence estimates are also developed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02243846
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    AN ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENT SCHEME FOR HYDRAULIC FRACTURING WITH PROPPANT TRANSPORT (1997)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 24 (1997), S. 645-670 
    Details
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: hydraulic fracturing ; finite elements ; moving adaptive grids ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: A mathematical model and adaptive finite element scheme are developed for describing the distribution of proppant in a propagating hydraulic fracture. The governing equation for proppant concentration is derived by applying the conservation law of mass to the proppant and to the proppant-laden fluid. Shah's empirical equation, which relates the proppant concentration and the indices of the non-Newtonian fluid, is used to describe the proppant-laden fluid. The proppant distribution inside a hydraulic fracture can then be obtained by solving the proppant concentration equation together with the governing equations of fluid and elasticity for a hydraulic fracturing. A novel moving grid scheme is developed that combines grid point insertion with redistribution. Four examples corresponding to different in situ stress distributions are computed to demonstrate the scheme. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Free-surface flow over curved surfaces: Part II: Computational model (1998)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 28 (1998), S. 201-213 
    Details
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: curved surface ; shallow water ; non-hydrostatic ; spillway ; finite element ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: In Part I a detailed derivation of a more general shallow water equation set was developed via a perturbation analysis. A finite element computational model of these more general equations is now constructed and the model behavior is compared with conventional shallow water formulations applied to an outletworks flume. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Parallel conjugate gradient performance for least-squares finite elements and transport problems (1998)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 28 (1998), S. 1421-1440 
    Details
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: parallel ; conjugate gradient ; least squares ; FEM ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: In this study we consider parallel conjugate gradient solution of sparse systems arising from the least-squares mixed finite element method. Of particular interest are transport problems involving convection. The least-squares approach leads to a symmetric positive system and the conjugate gradient scheme is directly applicable. The scheme is applied to both the convection-diffusion equation and to the stationary Navier-Stokes equations. Here we demonstrate parallel solution and performance studies for a representative MIMD parallel computer with hypercube architecture. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Least-squares finite elements for fluid flow and transport (1998)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 27 (1998), S. 97-107 
    Details
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: least-squares ; finite elements ; flow ; transport ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The least-squares mixed finite element method is concisely described and supporting error estimates and computational results for linear elliptic (steady diffusion) problems are briefly summarized. The extension to the stationary Navier-Stokes problems for Newtonian, generalized Newtonian and viscoelastic fluids is then considered. Results of numerical studies are presented for the driven cavity problem and for a stick-slip problem. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Free-surface flow over curved surfaces: Part I: Perturbation analysis (1998)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 28 (1998), S. 191-200 
    Details
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: curved surface ; shallow water ; non-hydrostatic ; spillway ; finite element ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The standard two-dimensional shallow water equation formulation assumes a mild bed slope and no curvature effect. These assumptions limit the applicability of these equations for some important classes of problems. In particular, flow over a spillway is affected by the bed curvature via a decidedly non-hydrostatic pressure distribution. A detailed derivation of a more general equation set is given here in Part I. The method relies upon a perturbation expansion to simplify a bed-fitted co-ordinate configuration of the three-dimensional Euler equations. The resulting equations are essentially the equivalent of the two-dimensional shallow water equations but with curvature included and without the mild slope assumption. A finite element analysis and flume result are given in Part II. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Higher-order compact mixed methods (1997)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Communications in Numerical Methods in Engineering 13 (1997), S. 553-564 
    Details
    ISSN: 1069-8299
    Keywords: mixed methods ; high-order finite differences ; compact stencils ; superconvergence ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: We develop a class of higher-order mixed finite difference methods for elliptic partial differential equations. The problem is recast as a first-order mixed system and the higher-order compact schemes follow as a natural extension of the formulations we developed previously for the scalar PDE problem. Since the flux appears explicitly in the mixed formulation we obtain higher-order (nodal superconvergent) solutions in both the primary solution field and also the flux. Some supporting numerical experiments are included to demonstrate the superconvergent rates. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A note on Richardson extrapolation as an error estimator for non-linear reaction-diffusion problems (1997)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Communications in Numerical Methods in Engineering 13 (1997), S. 533-540 
    Details
    ISSN: 1069-8299
    Keywords: extrapolation ; non-linear potential equation ; reaction-diffusion ; semiconductors ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: We develop and test a 6th-order Richardson extrapolation scheme as an error estimator for reaction-diffusion problems. Supporting numerical experiments are presented. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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