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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): PACS: 81.05.Tp; 81.10.Jt
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract. The abundance of carbon single-wall nanotubes (SWNTs) in soot synthesized by pulsed laser evaporation of graphite is studied over a wide range of synthesis conditions. The derived SWNT growth time-scale appears to be much longer than any characteristic time-scale in a simplified model of the relaxation of a high-pressure hot condensing gas bubble in a background atmosphere. It is concluded that SWNT nucleation and growth take place in relaxed, condensed, thermalized evaporation products at an optimal temperature between 850–1250 °C at a rate of few μm length per second, which is consistent with a condensed state “precipitation” mechanism for the SWNT formation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Advanced Materials for Optics and Electronics 2 (1993), S. 19-29 
    ISSN: 1057-9257
    Schlagwort(e): Thin films ; Laser ablation ; X-ray mirrors ; Plasma sources ; UHV deposition equipment ; Ni/C multilayer structures ; SNMS depth profiling ; TEM cross-section ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik , Physik
    Notizen: The conventional thin film deposition equipment of LPVD has been modified for the preparation of nanometre-layer stacks of uniform thickness at reduced target/substrate separation. Therefore the planar target was replaced by a cylindrical one and the target motion regime has been modified.During thin film deposition a substrate translation is preferred instead of the usual rotation technique. With this arrangement the emission characteristic of the plasma source can be computer controlled and tailored via a stepper-motor-driven manipulator for the desired layer thickness profile across an extended substrate. Thus, for example, a homogeneous film thickness is obtained even for lower target/substrate distances, and an appropriate deposition rate can be maintained.First applications of the equipment are explained and compared with typical results of the conventional technique.
    Zusätzliches Material: 11 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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