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  • 25.70.Mn  (1)
  • PACS 25.43.+t Antiproton-induced reactions – 24.60.Dr Statistical compound nucleus reactions – 24.75.+i General properties of fission  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS 25.43.+t Antiproton-induced reactions – 24.60.Dr Statistical compound nucleus reactions – 24.75.+i General properties of fission
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: Inclusive neutron energy spectra were measured by time of flight using 1.22 GeV antiprotons from LEAR, CERN, as projectiles and targets from natural Al, Cu, Ag, Ho, Ta, Au, Pb, Bi, U. The sum of two Maxwellian distributions was fitted to the spectra obtained at several forward and backward angles yielding neutron multiplicities Mi and slope or temperature parameters T i for the low-energy (evaporative, i=1) and high-energy (pre-equilibrium,i=2) parts, respectively. M 1 increases with A, proportional to the nuclear volume, and M 2 is growing with A , proportional to the nuclear radius. The T parameters are nearly independent of A. The results are compared with previous multiplicity measurements with a neutron detector, intranuclear cascade calculations and neutron spectra from stopped antiproton annihilation on nuclei. With the measured proton spectra also the ratio of emitted neutrons to protons was determined for Au.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 347 (1993), S. 135-143 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70.Gh ; 25.70.Jj ; 25.70.Mn
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The mass dependence of the critical excitation energy above which a hot nucleus does not decay any more by particle evaporation, has been studied in the mass range 75≦A≦130. The experimental values of the critical excitation energy have been obtained by means of a new integral method based on the analysis of the widths of the evaporation residue mass distributions as a function of the residue velocity. The obtained mass dependence appears to be stronger than expected by various models and a predicted dependence on theZ/A ratio of the decaying nucleus seems to be confirmed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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