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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Reactions of halogenated organic peroxyl radicals with various purine derivatives, tyrosine, and thymine: A pulse radiolysis study (1992)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 24 (1992), S. 1035-1042 
    Details
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Absolute rate constants for the one electron oxidation of guanine, guanosine, uric acid, xanthine, hypoxanthine, tyrosine, and thymine by various halogenated peroxyl radicals in aqueous solutions have been determined using the technique of pulse radiolysis. Roughly, linear correlations have been observed between the logarithm of these rate constants and Taft's inductive parameter (σ*) for the radicals. However, the rate constants for the radical CBr3O2· are slightly higher than those for CCl3O2· for most of these compounds. © John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/kin.550241202
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Studies in mixed solvents: Comparison between solvated electron reactions and quenching of excited states (1995)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 27 (1995), S. 535-545 
    Details
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The rate constants for the reaction of electron pulse produced solvated electrons and a number of solutes in water-isopropanol mixtures have been measured. The quenching of the singlet excited state of naphthalene has also been studied in the same mixtures, using triethylamine and acrylamide as quenchers. The variation of the bimolecular solvated electron reaction rate constants with the composition of the solvent has been compared with the variation in the quenching constants with the composition of the solvent. Both these variations are surprisingly similar, with acrylamide behaving in a reverse manner (to the other solutes) in both the cases. It has been possible to quantitatively correlate both sets of data using dielectric constant (∊) as a measure of polarity and the viscosity (η) as an index of the microstructure. The curves obtained provide insights with respect to the nature of charge transfer processes involved. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/kin.550270603
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Reaction kinetics of hydrated electrons in a quaternary micro emulsion system: A pulse radiolysis study (1998)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 30 (1998), S. 699-705 
    Details
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The pulse-radiolysis technique has been employed to produce and study the kinetics of hydrated electrons (eaq-) in a quaternary micro emulsion (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (NaLS)/water/cyclohexane/1-pentanol) system. Two orders of magnitude higher life time (20 μs) of the eaq- has been obtained as compared to that in reverse micelles reported earlier. Several probes including a biomolecule have been used to determine the water pool concentrations and quenching constants (kq). The observed yield and half life (t1/2) of the hydrated electrons vary smoothly as the water droplet sizes are changed. The bimolecular rate constants for the reaction of eaq- with different solutes have been determined. It has been observed that the measured bimolecular rate constants for the reaction of hydrated electrons with different solutes are indicative of the solubilization sites, the water core sizes, and the surrounding environment. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet: 30: 699-705, 1998
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Micellar catalyzed redox reactions of bilirubin in CTAB medium. A pulse radiolysis study (1994)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 26 (1994), S. 903-912 
    Details
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reaction of CO2·- with bilirubin which is not detectable in homogeneous aqueous medium proceeds almost with diffusion controlled rate in CTAB micellar system. This could be explained on the basis of catalysis caused by the possible electrostatic surface potential of cationic CTAB Micelles. The rate constant for the oxidation of bilirubin by haloperoxyl radicals have been shown to increase with increasing solvent polarity. Although the polarity effect was small, it followed a trend in the expected direction. Micellar effect was not observed in the oxidation reactions when alcohol was present in high concentration. But a small increase in the rate constant was observed when alcohol concentration was lower. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/kin.550260904
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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