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  • 42.55M  (1)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Keywords: 33 ; 42.55M
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract An apparatus for, optical gain spectra measurements is described, which has been used to determine the gain spectra of several halogen substituted derivatives of 9-acetoxy-10(2′-acetoxy)phenylanthracenes. Using the determinedS 1- andT 1-excited state absorption spectra and other spectroscopic data the gain spectrum have been computed. The changes of the determined laser parameters and spectroscopic data of the halogen substituted derivatives are discussed with reference to the intramolecular heavy atom effect.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 46 (1995), S. 572-581 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Das Verhalten von homogenen AlCu4- und AlZn3-Legierungen in schwach sauren und in O2-gesättigten ChloridlösungenDas elektrochemische Verhalten einer homogenen binären Al-4Gew.%Cu-Legierung und einer homogenen binären Al-3Gew./%Zn-Legierung wurde in schwach saueren Chloridlösungen, in O2-gesättigten Chloridlösungen und Citratpuffern, sowie in Fe2+/Fe3+-haltigem Citratpuffer mittels einer rotierenden Scheibenelektrode untersucht. In schwach saueren sowie in O2-haltigen Lösungen unterscheidet sich das Verhalten der AlCu- und der AlZn-Legierung vom Verhalten des reinen Al. Die Geschwindigkeit der H+-und der O2-Reduktion ist an diesen Legierungen erheblich höher. Unter bestimmten Bedingungen werden diese Reaktionen sogar transportkontrolliert. Dieses Verhalten wird offensichtlich durch die vorausgehende selektive Al-Auflösung verursacht. Cluster aus zurückbleibendem Cu bzw. Zn können den Passivfilm durchstoßen und kathodisch wirksame Stellen bilden. In einem Elektrolyten, der den Passivfilm nicht angreift, verhalten sich die AICu- und die AlZn-Legierung wie reines Al. Dies wird anhand des Fe2+/Fe3+-Redoxsystems in einer neutralen Pufferlösung gezeigt.
    Notes: The electrochemical behaviour of a homogeneous binary Al-4wt.%Cu and of a homogeneous binary Al-3wt.%Zn alloy in weakly acid chloride solutions, in O2-saturated chloride and citrate buffer solution and in Fe2+/Fe3+-containing citrate buffer solution has been examined using a rotating disc electrode. In weakly acid and in O2-containing solutions the behaviour of the AlCu and of the AlZn alloy differs from the behaviour of pure Al. H+ -and O2-reduction at these alloys take place at a much higher rate. Under certain conditions, the reactions are even under transport control. Obviously, this is caused by the preceding selective dissolution of Al. Clusters from residual Cu and Zn, respectively, can pierce the passive layer and act as cathodic sites. In an electrolyte, where the passive layer is not dissolved, the AlZn and the AlCu alloy behave like pure Al. This is shown with the Fe2+/Fe3+ redox system in a neutral buffer solution.
    Additional Material: 25 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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