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  • Polymer and Materials Science  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2: Polymer Physics 8 (1970), S. 625-635 
    ISSN: 0449-2978
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The phenomenon of chain entanglement in undiluted linear amorphous polymers is treated by calculating the probability of forming closed intramolecular loops. Adoption of the rotational isomeric state model of polymer chains permits an appropriate accounting of the detailed molecular structure to be made through the configurational characteristics of the polymer. The second (〈rhk2〉0) and fourth (〈rhk4〉0) moments of the vector rhk connecting groups h and k in the isolated polymer chain and averaged over all chain conformations are calculated and used to evaluate the probability Wx(0) that rhk is 0, or that an intramolecular loop of x = k - h bonds is formed. Several linear polymers with widely differing molecular structures are treated. An attempt is made to correlate the degree of chain entanglement they manifest in the bulk with their ability to fold back upon themselves to form closed intramolecular loops.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 24 (1986), S. 1631-1650 
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: This paper continues an investigation into the ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymers prepared by partial reduction of poly(vinyl chloride). The infrared spectra of the copolymers have been obtained and the individual resonances assigned. Each infrared band has been quantitatively analyzed in terms of peak position (cm-1) and intensity, and correlations with the sequence microstructure (dyad, triads, etc.) have been determined. The infrared resonances have been found to be sensitive to long sequences; i.e., (V)x or (E)x where x ≥ 10. Sequences of up to 10-15 monomer units were seen to affect the position (cm-1) and intensity of C—H stretching and bending frequencies. Methylene rocking bands between 850 and 700 cm-1 were observed to be sequence dependent with —V(E)xV— resonanting at 860, 750, or 730 cm-1 for x = 0, 1 and 2, or ≥3, respectively. The C—Cl stretching resonances, which are well known for their conformational complexity in pure PVC, were found to be dominated by sequence length effects reducing to two bands at 665 and 610 cm-1 characteristic of and isolated —CH—Cl unit in a long methylene chain.
    Additional Material: 15 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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