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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5028
    Keywords: potato spindle tuber viroid ; PSTVd ; viroid ; RNA ; sequence analysis ; viroid isolates ; viroid strains
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The sequence analysis of five new field isolates of potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) of different virulence revealed that the lengthof their RNA chain is not strictly conserved to 359 nucleotides (nts), as one could have inferred from the previously sequenced PSTVd strains. It was now found that the chain length is strain-specific like in the case of practically all other viroids, and that it may vary, so far, between 356 and 360 nts. Taking our previously sequenced and least virulent mild strain PSTVd KF6-M as standard, the new mild strains PSTVd WA-M and PSTVd F-M differ from it by one or two nts. The new intermediate-severe strains PSTVd F-IS and PSTV-F 88-IS differ from the standard mild strain by eight and nine nts, respectively, whereas the new severe-lethal strain PSTVd F-SL differes in seven nts. Most of these mutations are located within the virulence-modulating (VM) region and within the variable region (VR), and only in two strains a single mutation is found in the right terminal domain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virus genes 16 (1998), S. 185-193 
    ISSN: 1572-994X
    Keywords: foot-and-mouth disease virus ; VP1 ; sequence ; RT-PCR
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A large part of the capsid protein VP1-coding sequence of foot-and-mouth disease virus, isolated between 1993 and 1996 in Europe, was amplified by the reverse transcription-dependent polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The same was done with some non-European virus isolates, especially those against which vaccines were currently produced. The products were sequenced, and the sequences aligned. The alignment comprizes sequences of the types A, O and Asia1. Although the provenance of virus introduced to Europe remains unknown, genetic relation to some other isolates was indicated. Several genotypes of the virus were found to circulate in the field since years.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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