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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 77 (1989), S. 499-506 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Schlagwort(e): Temporal/entorhinal area ; Memory processing ; Neurotransmitters ; Rat
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether effects of temporo-entorhinal disconnections on acquisition and retention of a visual discrimination task might be associated with neurochemical dysfunctions. The results revealed that the present lesions impaired both acquisition and retention of the discrimination task. This impairment was accompanied by decreased glutamergic activity in both temporal and entorhinal cortices. No changes were seen in levels of acetylcholine or GABA. Further, the distribution of glutamate/ aspartate was related to both regional and hemispheric differences. The results are discussed in terms of a highly integrative role of the lateral entorhinal cortex and in terms of other putative neurotransmitter systems involved in the function of memory.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 84 (1991), S. 517-524 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Schlagwort(e): Temporal/entorhinal cortices ; Retroactive memory ; Rat
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary It has previously been shown that the temporal and entorhinal cortices may be critically involved in memory. In Experiment 1, rats with either damage to the temporal cortex (TC), lateral entorhinal cortex (LEC), or the medial entorhinal cortex (MEC) were tested for retention of a preoperatively acquired simultaneous brightness discrimination task. TC and LEC lesions impaired retention, whereas MEC lesions were without mnemonic effect. In Experiment 2, rats with either disruptions of the anterior neural connections of TC (TC/Ant), posterior connections of TC (TC/Post), or conjoint disruptions (Ant/Post) were tested for retention of the visual discrimination task. TC/Ant and Post/Ant lesions resulted in relatively mild, but significant memory impairment, whereas a profound effect was seen after TC/Post lesions. The results are discussed in terms of a very important role for LEC and its connections with TC in mnemonic function.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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