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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 61 (1999), S. 179-186 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: CO oxidation ; Cu‐ZSM‐5 ; zeolites ; DFT
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The catalytic oxidation of CO by Cu‐exchanged high‐silica zeolites (e.g., ZSM‐5) has been investigated theoretically using density functional theory. Calculations reveal two distinct, parallel pathways for oxidation of CO: (i) adsorption of O2= on a reduced Cu site followed by O atom abstraction by CO, and (ii) adsorption of CO followed by its reaction with O2= to form a cyclic compound which decomposes to form CO2=. The reduced site is regenerated via two different pathways, both of which involve oxidation of one or more CO molecules: (i) abstraction of atomic oxygen by CO from the oxidized active site, and (ii) formation of a carbonate species followed by its reaction with a molecule of CO. The relevance of these reactions to the reduction of NO is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European spine journal 9 (2000), S. 198-201 
    ISSN: 1432-0932
    Keywords: Key words Syringomyelia ; Scoliosis ; Hindbrain decompression
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Scoliosis in childhood develops secondary to syringomyelia in some children. The existing literature does not provide a clear answer as to whether surgical treatment of the syrinx can allow subsequent improvement of the spinal deformity, thus preventing the need for scoliosis surgery. This series comprised 16 patients with syringomyelia who presented with significant scoliosis in the absence of major neurological deficit. All underwent a hindbrain decompression, and follow-up ranged from 1 to 6 years (mean 2.5 years). Subsequent deformity surgery was necessary in eight cases, but the scoliosis was seen to improve or arrest its progression in six (37.5%). Improvement was found to be statistically more likely in children of younger age at the time of syrinx surgery and in those with left thoracic curves. Improvement occurred in 71.4% of those under the age of 10 at the time of hindbrain decompression.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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