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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 142 (1984), S. 208-210 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Screening ; Inborn errors of metabolism ; Organic acidurias ; Propionic acidemia ; Incidence of organic acidurias
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Between 1975 and 1981 nearly 9000 patients with suspected inherited metabolic diseases were investigated by a selective screening procedure including, apart from simple tests for ketone bodies, sugars and SH-containing compounds, high voltage electrophoresis of amino acids as well as gas liquid chromatography and gas liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry of the organic acids. Fifty-two cases with 18 different inborn errors of metabolism were detected. The effectivity index was calculated to be 0.6% or 1 case in about 170 requests. From the presented and from already existing data in the literature the overall incidences for all organic acidurias together and for propionic acidemia separately were appraized to be 1:10000 and 1:50000, respectively. About half of the patients diagnosed by this screening may benefit from the diagnosis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 145 (1986), S. 260-266 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Screening ; Inborn metabolic disorders ; Proton-NMR ; spectrometry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract NMR spectrometry, hitherto a powerful tool in organic chemistry for elucidating the structures of chemical compounds, has been improved during recent years to become a method suitable for detection of normal and abnormal metabolites in physiologic media. We have investigated native urinary specimens from patients known to suffer from different inherited metabolic disorders using a 250 MHz FT-NMR spectrometer and were able to confirm the diagnosis in every case. Chemical shift values of a variety of appropriate metabolites, run at pH 2.5, are presented here. It is concluded, that NMR spectrometry is an excellent method with which to screen for inborn errors of metabolism provided that high-field instruments with the best available specifications are applied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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