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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 45 (1982), S. 386-392 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Salamander optic tectum ; Stimulus velocity ; Classification tectum cells
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In the tectum opticum ofHydromantes italicus neurons were recorded extracellularly which responded selectively to moving visual stimuli. Part of the recorded cells were marked iontophoretically by means of alcian-blue dye for anatomical localization. Out of a total of 110 neurons six groups could be distinguished which preferred the square stimulus but differred strongly in their responses to rectangles oriented either vertically or horizontally. Two of these groups showed stimulus preference inversion if the stimulus velocity was changed. These response patterns displayed characteristic differences with those known in other amphibia, well corresponding to differences in the prey catching behaviours.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 45 (1982), S. 393-398 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Toad optic tectum ; Stimulus velocity ; Neuronal classification ; Prey recognition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In theoptic tectum ofBufo bufo the activity of single neurons was recorded during the presentation of moving visual stimuli. The location of the recorded cells was marked iontophoretically by means of alcian blue dye. A total of 132 cells were studied, most of which showed clear differences within their responses to a square and to rectangles oriented either horizontally or vertically. The cells were found primarily within the tectum layers 8 and 6. The majority of them preferred the square to the horizontal bar, and this stimulus to the vertical one. Another group responded best to the horizontal rectangle. Relatively few cells were found in which the vertical stimulus was preferred to the horizontal one. A considerable number of tectal cells showed a change of stimulus preference if the stimulus velocity was changed. No clear correlation between response types and anatomical distribution within the tectum layers could be found.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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