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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-2568
    Schlagwort(e): ULCERATIVE COLITIS ; DEXTRAN SULFATE SODIUM ; ICATIBANT ; BRADYKININ
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in micehas been recognized as a model for human ulcerativecolitis. Using this model, we carried out a study on thepreventive effect of Icatibant, a bradykinin B receptor antagonist previously called HOE 140,on the development of colitis. Subcutaneousadministration of Icatibant (0.3 or 1.5 mg/kg)significantly suppressed shortening of the largeintestine and worsening of the general health. Oraladministration of Icatibant (50 mg/kg) significantlysuppressed shortening of the large intestine, the onsetof diarrhea, and worsening of the general health. Inaddition, the oral treatment significantly inhibited thedevelopment of colitis that was observedhistopathologically. These results indicate a role of BKin the development of dextran sulfate sodiuminducedcolitis in mice, and suggest that BK could be importantin human ulcerative colitis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 227 (1990), S. 124-131 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: The development of renin-containing cells in fetal and neonatal adrenal glands of the mouse was studied using immunohistochemistry. On days 13-14 of gestation, immunoreactivity for renin was first observed in a few cortical cells of the gland, appearing as small patchy or granular reaction products in the perikaryon. The mitotic configurations of the cells demonstrating immunoreactivity were noted. On day 16 of gestation, a number of intensively immunoreactive cells were distributed in the aortal side of the cortical zone. On day 18 of gestation, and day 1 postparturition, a small number of potent immunoreactive cells were still found in the cortical area. Immunoreactivity of the cytoplasm was observed in the cells, some showing an intensive reaction and other possessing numerous tiny granules just below the cell membrane. On days 3, 5, and 7 after birth, no renincontaining cells were found in the adrenal gland. The ratio of the numbers of renin-positive cells in certain areas to the numbers in the entire cortical area was significantly increased on day 16 of gestation, but there was no sexual difference in the ratios. The ratios were decreased subsequently until day 1 after birth. The possible significance of renin synthesis in specific adrenal cells in fetal life is discussed with respect to an important involvement of angiotensin II in the morphogenesis of the adrenal gland of the mouse.
    Zusätzliches Material: 8 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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