ISSN:
1572-879X
Schlagwort(e):
V/SiO2
;
triethylphosphate
;
calcination
;
maleic anhydride
;
butane oxidation
Quelle:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Thema:
Chemie und Pharmazie
Notizen:
Abstract Triethylphosphate impregnation of 2.8 wt% V/SiO2 and subsequent controlled calcination produced phosphorus-modified supported vanadium catalysts. Phosphorus modification enhanced the yield of maleic anhydride in the partial oxidation of butane. Varying the phosphorus to vanadium atomic ratio from 0 to 2.8 increased the selectivity to maleic anhydride from 0 to approximately 48%. The selectivity was nearly constant up to 20% butane conversion and for different O2/C4H10 ratios. The Raman spectra of the phosphorus-modified samples had bands at 1040 and 930 cm−1, and broad unresolved bands between 580 and 540 cm−1. It was concluded that the active phases in these samples were α-VOPO4.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00812463
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