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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 11 (1991), S. 253-265 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: Silver ; oxygen ; selective oxidation ; thermal desorption ; subsurface compounds
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Polycrystalline Ag treated with O2 at pressures up to 1 bar and at temperatures up to 920 K was examined by TDS. It was found that the peak commonly observed at 595±25 K and assigned to adsorbed atomic oxygen (Oa) is shifted to higher desorption temperatures with rising dosing temperatures. Since saturation of the uptake was not possible either, this peak was identified as dissolved atomic oxygen (Od). The existence of a maximum for the O2 uptake after exposure at 820 K was found. Hence, under conditions of formaldehyde synthesis (≈ 920 K) the ability of the catalyst to dissolve oxygen is near its maximum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 22 (1993), S. 215-225 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: Ion-scattering spectroscopy (ISS) ; methanol oxidation ; oxygen ; Raman spectroscopy ; reflection electron microscopy (REM) ; silver ; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Under the applied high reaction temperatures (∼900 K) the Ag surface is restructured and a tightly held oxygen species is formed on the surface (Oγ) apart from O atoms dissolved in the bulk (Oβ). Methanol oxidation to formaldehyde proceeds through this Oγ species as demonstrated by application of a variety of spectroscopic techniques.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 12 (1992), S. 331-344 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: XPS of Pt black catalyst ; UPS of Pt black catalyst ; surface state of Pt black ; catalytic properties of Pt black
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract XPS and UPS of a Pt black catalyst after customary H2-O2 regeneration shows considerable amounts of residual C as well as surface OH/H2O species. Surface C could not be removed even by O2 at 800 K. Oxygenates are stable even after H2 treatment up to 750 K. Their chemical state has been tentatively identified by comparing XPS and UPS results. Catalytic transformations of n-hexane on Pt black treated analogously is reported and the effect of surface species on catalytic properties discussed. Possible consequences of the presence of stable surface OH/H2O species on H2-O2 titrations are mentioned.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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