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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rock mechanics and rock engineering 5 (1973), S. 65-76 
    ISSN: 1434-453X
    Keywords: Finite elements ; ground freezing ; latent heat ; Finite Elemente ; Bodengefrierung ; latente Wärme ; Elément fini ; congélation du sol ; chaleur latente
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying , Geosciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die Anwendung endlicher Elemente auf Wärmeleitprobleme im Zusammenhang mit latenter Wärme Zur Lösung von Wärmeleitproblemen im Zusammenhang mit latenter Wärme ist eine Finite-Element-Methode entwickelt worden. Diese Methode ist allen wohlbekannten Lösungsversuchen insofern überlegen, als sie die Behandlung einer größeren Vielfalt von Werkstoffeigenschaften sowie Grenzbedingungen gestattet, wie sie in komplexen technischen Aufgaben, z. B. der Bodengefrierung, auftreten. In dieser Abhandlung wird die Methode auf einfache dreieckige begrenzte Elemente angewendet, obwohl sie auch auf andere Elementtypen, einschließlich dreidimensionaler Elemente, ausgedehnt werden könnte. Mehrere Problemstellungen werden anhand von Beispielen erörtert und näher erläutert; ferner werden Vergleiche mit anderen Lösungsversuchen angestellt, bei denen sich diese ebenfalls verwenden lassen.
    Abstract: Résumé L'application des éléments finis aux problèmes de conduction de chaleur dans lesquels entre en jeu la chaleur latente Une méthode par éléments finis est mise au point pour la solution des problèmes de conduction de chaleur dans lesquels entre en jeu la chaleur latente. Elle est supérieure à d'autres méthodes bien connues pour aborder ces problèmes du fait qu'elle permet de tenir compte d'un plus grand nombre de propriétés du matériau et de conditions aux limites, telles qu'elles se présentent dans les opérations complexes de génie civil comme la congélation du sol. La méthode est appliquée dans cet exposé à de simples éléments triangulaires finis, mais elle peut s'appliquer également à d'autres types d'éléments y compris ceux à trois dimensions. Plusieurs problèmes y sont discutés et illustrés en qualité d'exemples, on y fait des comparaisons avec d'autres méthodes quand celles-ci peuvent être mises en oeuvre.
    Notes: Summary The Application of Finite Elements to Heat Conduction Problems Involving Latent Heat A finite element method is developed for the solution of heat conduction problems which involve latent heat. The method is superior to other wellknown approaches to these problems in that it allows a wider range of material properties and boundary conditions to be dealt with, such as are encountered in complex engineering operations like ground freezing. The method is applied to simple triangular finite elements in this paper, although it could be extended to other types of element including three-dimensional ones. Several example problems are discussed and illustrated, and comparisons are made with other approaches where these can also be used.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 20 (1995), S. 869-885 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: compressible flow ; CFD (computational fluid dynamics) ; finite elements in fluids ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The paper outlines the formulation of a novel algorithm which can be used for the solution of both compressible and incompressible Navier-Stokes or Euler equations. Full incompressibility can be dealt with if the algorithm is used in its semi-explicit form and its structure permits arbitrary interpolation functions to be used avoiding the Babuška-Brezzi restriction. In a fully explicit version it introduces a rational form of balancing dissipation avoiding the use of arbitrary parameters and forms for this.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 20 (1995), S. 887-913 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: compressible flow ; CFD (computational fluid dynamics) ; finite elements in fluids ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The algorithm introduced in Part I of this paper is applied in its explicit form to a variety of problems in order to demonstrate its wide range of applicability and excellent performance. Examples range from nearly incompressible, viscous, flows through transonic applications to high speed flows with shocks. In most examples linear triangular elements are used in the finite element approximation, but some use of quadratic approximation, again in triangles, indicates satisfactory performance even in the case of severe shocks.
    Additional Material: 23 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 28 (1998), S. 1325-1353 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: finite elements ; compressible flow ; artificial viscosity ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The performance of different shock capturing viscosities has been examined using our general fluid mechanics algorithm. Four different schemes have been tested, both for viscous and inviscid compressible flow problems. Results show that the methods based on the second gradient of pressure give better performance in all situations. For instance, the method constructed from the nodal pressure values and consistent and lumped mass matrices is an excellent choice for inviscid problems. The method based on L2 projection is better than any other method in viscous flow computations. The residual based anisotropic method gives excellent performance in the supersonic range and gives better results in the hypersonic regime if a small amount of residual smoothing is used. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 23 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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