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  • delayed extraction  (1)
  • molecular weight determination  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4943
    Keywords: Accurate mass ; MALDI-TOF ; delayed extraction ; mass spectrometry ; peptide
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry is now an essential tool in biopolymer analysis. Sensitivity and mass range are unsurpassed, but mass measurement accuracy and resolution have been limited. With delayed extraction and a reflecting analyzer, mass measurements using MALDI-TOF can be made with an accuracy of a few parts per million (ppm). It is possible to distinguish Lys from Gln in peptides, and to determine the elemental composition of smaller molecules (mass 100–500). In database searching strategies, a smaller mass window, resulting from an increase in mass accuracy, greatly decreases the number of possible candidates. Mass measurement accuracy with errors less than 5 ppm is demonstrated on a mixture of 12 peptides ranging in mass from ca. 900 to 3700 Da. Mass measurements on 13 peaks in an unseparated tryptic digest of myoglobin gave results with an overall average error less than 3.5 ppm, with a maximum error of 7 ppm.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-4943
    Keywords: Cytochrome b5 ; molecular weight determination ; amino acid sequence ; tandem mass spectrometry ; mass spectrometry of peptides
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The sequence and blocking group of the amino-terminal 15 amino acids of rabbit trypsin-solubilized cytochrome b5 were determined by liquid secondary ion mass spectrometry (LSIMS) and tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). The molecular weights of peptides generated from aStaphylococcus aureus V8 protease digest of this protein were determined by LSIMS analysis and the two peptides containing the blocked amino-terminus were sequenced by tandem mass spectrometry to yield the sequence; N-acetyl-Ala-Ala-Glu-Ser-Asp-Lys-Asp-Val-Lys-Tyr-Tyr-Thr-Leu-Glu-Glu. Comparison of this sequence with a recently reported cDNA sequence (Dariushet al., 1988) indicates that Gln at position 3 is selectively deamidated, although no other discrepancies were found. Intact rabbit and bovine trypsin-solubilized cytochrome b5 were also analyzed by LSIMS on a high-field mass spectrometer equipped with a diode array detector. Mass measurement of the unresolved protonated molecular ion peak tops gave average molecular weights of 9462.2±2 and 9502.3±2 for bovine and rabbit trypsin-solubilized cytochrome b5, respectively. In both cases, these molecular weights correspond to a cytochrome b5 fragment consisting of amino acids Asp(7)-Arg(88). The average molecular weight for the rabbit amino-terminal-blocked form of trypsin-solubilized cytochrome b5 was found to be 10,144.5±2, which was consistent with the molecular weight predicted for the extended N-acetylated form (residues 1–88) of Mr 10,146.1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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