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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 30 (1986), S. 345-347 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): disopyramide ; myocardial infarction ; oral bioavailability ; changing pharmacokinetics
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary In the acute phase of myocardial infarction it is recognized that serum disopyramide concentrations may be lower than expected. This has generally been attributed to reduced oral bioavailability. This report describes data obtained routinely from 6 patients with acute myocardial infarction and cardiac dysrhythmias treated initially with intravenous disopyramide. Serum disopyramide concentrations were consistently lower than expected, on average by 2.6 µg/ml. This was interpreted as being due to relatively high drug clearance, calculated as 6.7±1.5 l/h, compared to expected values of 3–4 l/h. Dosage schedules determined on the basis of the acute phase pharmacokinetics subsequently produced higher than predicted concentrations at later times on average by 2.8 µg/ml. Clearance at this time was calculated to be 3.1±0.6 l/h. Thus even with intravenous disopyramide therapy there are problems with changing pharmacokinetic parameters after myocardial infarction.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 23 (1982), S. 453-456 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): disopyramide ; steady state ; clearance ; plasma protein binding
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Individual disopyramide clearance is not constant and previous studies have suggested that this may be time and/or concentration dependent. Steady state disopyramide concentrations were achieved in six volunteer subjects at each of three infusion rates. Drug analysis was by HPLC and protein binding was determined by ultrafiltration. The disopyramide free fraction was concentration dependent and marked interindividual variability was observed. Disopyramide clearance was independent of time but dependent on total plasma concentration. This can be completely explained by non-linear protein binding since free disopyramide clearance was observed to be independent of free concentration.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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